200
Wiley lFRS:
Practical Implementation
Guide and Workbook
MULTIPLE-CHOICE QUESTIONS
1. X has control over the compo sition of Y's board
of directors. X owns 49% of Y and is the largest
shareholder. X has an agreement with Z. which owns
10% of Y. whereby Z will always vote in the same
way as X. Can X exercise control over Y?
(a) X cannot exercise control because it owns
only 49% of the voting rights.
(b) X cannot exercise control because it can
control only the makeup of the board and
not necessarily the way the directors vote.
(c) X can exercise control solely because it has
an agreement with Z for the voting rights to
be used in whatever manner X wishes.
(d) X can exercise control because it controls
more than 50% of the voting power. and it
can govern the financial and operating poli–
cies of Y through its control of the board of
directors.
Answer: (d)
2. X owns 50% of Y' s voting shares. The board of
directors consists of six members ; X appoints three of
them an.d Y appoints the other three. The casting vote
at meetmgs always lies with the directors appointed
by X. Does X have control over Y?
(a) No. control is equally split between X and Z.
(b) Yes. X holds 50% of the voting power and
has the casting vote at board meetings in the
event that there is not a majority deci sion.
(c) No. X owns only 50% of the entity' s shares
and therefore does not have control.
(d) No. control can be exercised only through
voting power. not through a casti ng vote.
Answer: (b)
3. Z has sold all of its shares to the public. The
company was formerly a state-owned entity . The na–
tional regulator has retained the power to appoint the
board of directors. An overseas entity acquires 55%
of the voting shares. but the regulator still retains its
power to appoint the board of directors. Who has
control of the entity?
(a) The national regulator.
(b) The overseas entit y.
(c) Neither the national regulator nor the over–
seas entity.
(d) The board of directors.
Answer: (c)
4.. A has acquired an investment in a subsidiary. B.
with the view to dispose of this investment within six
months. The investment in the subsidiary has been
classified as held for sale and is to be accounted for in
accordance with lFRS 5. The subsidiary has never
been consolidated. How should the investment in the
subsidiary be treated in the financial statements?
(a) Purchase accounting should be used.
(b) Equity accounting should be used.
(c) The subsidiary should not be consolidated
but IFRS 5 should be used.
(d) The subsidiary should remain off balance
sheet.
Answer: (c)
5.
A manufacturin g group has just acquired a con–
trollin g interest in a football club that is listed on a
stock exchange. The management of the manufactur–
ing gro up wishes to exclude the football club from the
consolidated financial statements on the grounds that
its activities are dissimilar. How should the football
club be accounted for?
(a) The entity should be consolidated as there is
no exemption from consolidation on the
grounds of dissimilar activities.
(b) The entity should not be consolidated using
the purchase method but should be consoli–
dated using equity accounting.
(c) The entity should not be consolidated and
should appear as an investment in the group
accounts.
(d) The entity should not be consolidated; de–
tails should be disclosed in the financial
stateme nts.
Answer: (a)
6.. In the separate financial statements of a parent
entity, inve stments in subsidiaries that are not classi–
fied as held for sale should be accounted for
(a) At cost.
(b) In acco rdance with lAS 39.
(c) At cost or in acco rdance with lAS 39.
(d) Using the equity method.
An swer: (c)
7. Which of the following is
not
a valid condition
that will exempt an entity from preparing consoli–
dated financial statements?
(a) The parent entity is a wholly owned subsidi–
ary of another entity.
(b) The parent entity' s debt or equity capital is
not traded on the stock exchange.
(c) The ultimate parent entit y produce s consoli–
dated financial statements available for pub–
lic use that comply with IFRS.
(d) The parent entity is in the process of filing
its financial stateme nts with a securities
commission .
Answer: (d)
8. Entity X controls an overseas entity Y. Because
of exchange controls. it is difficult to transfer funds
out of the country to the parent entity. X owns 100%
of the voting power of Y. How should Y be accoun ted
for?
(a) It should be excl uded from consolidation
and the equity method should be used.
(b) It should be excluded from consolidation
and stated at cost.
(c)
It
should be excluded from consolidation
and accoun ted for in accordance with lAS
39.
(d)
It
is not permitt ed to be excl uded from con–
solidation becau se control is not lost.
Answer: (d)