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Chapter

26 /

Ea rnings Per Share (lAS 33)

So lution

Earnings per share

Earnings: basic earnings per share

Profit after tax

Minority interest

Preference dividend (1 year)

Appropriation

Share capital

26,000

(1,500)

(15)

-------12)

24480

293

May I, 20XO (1000 - 48 - 18)

January

I ,

20X1

February 28, 20XI

Bonus issue 1 for 4

Basic earnings per share 24,480

-i-

1,191

=

$20.6

Shares

(1/1)

934

48

18

Weight

I

4/ 12

2/ 12

934

16

_ _3

953

238

lJ..2.l

Earnings: diluted earnings per share

Profit per basic earnings per share

Interest (18 - tax 6)

Preference shares (15

+

5)

Employee remuneration (5% of 32 above)

Ordinary shares (below)

Diluted earnings per share

Dilutive/a ntidilutive

computations

Net profit from continuing operations

Taxation

Minority interest

Preference dividend, etc.

(5% x 300

=

15 plus appropriation 5)

Net profit from continuing activities

Options 18m x [(5 - 3) -;. 5] x (10 -;. 12)

10m x [(5 - 2) -;. 5] x (2 -;. 12)

Contingently issuable

Preference shares

Bonds ($18m x .67)

24,480

12

20

------U....Q)

24.5 10.4

1,370

$17.89

35,000

(8,000)

(2,000)

--.ClQ)

24980

Profit

Shares

EPS

24,980

1,191

20.97

6

I

24,980

1,198

20.85

__2

24,980

1,200

20.81

-ZQ

----l2Q

25,000

1,350

18.52

__1_2

--.ZQ

25,0 12

1,370

18.25

Therefore, all issues are dilutive and are rank ed from the most to the least dilutive.

Explanatory No tes

(a)

Continge ntly issuable shares.

The target profit of $8 ,000 million and the to tal to date is on ly

$1 ,200 million. Therefore, the number of shares to be included is the number issuable if the cur–

rent year-end were the end of the contingency period. If this were the case, then the profits had

not reached the target and only 2 million shares were issuable .

(b)

Bonu s issue.

Even though the bonu s issue was after the peri od end, the financial statements

have not yet been publi shed . Thi s fact is taken into account in ca lculating basic and di luted

earnings per share.

(c)

Share options.

Th e options exercised are incl uded in basic ea rn ings per share (and thu s diluted

earnings per share) from the date exercised. Up to the date exe rcised (February 28, 20X

I) ,

they

are incl uded in diluted earnings per share onl y. In calculating the shares issued for no consid–

eration, the average fair value is used , not the current value of the sha re.

(d)

Pref erence shares.

The most advantageous con version rate is used , whi ch is one ordinary sha re

for every two preference shares.