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Wiley IFRS: Practical Implementation Guide and Workbook
8. DISCLOSURES
• An entity shall discl ose the aggregate gain or loss that arises on the initial recognition of bio–
logical assets and agricultural produce and from the change in value less estimated point-of–
sale costs of the biological assets.
• A description of each group of biological assets is also required. If it is not disclosed any –
where else in the financial statements, then the entity shall also set out the nature of its ac–
tivities and nonfinancial measures or estimates of the physical quantity of each group of the
entity's biological assets at period end. It should supply the same information for the output
for agricultural produce during the period.
• The methods and assumptions applied in determining fair value should also be disclosed.
• The fair value less estimated point-of-sale costs of agricultural produce harvested during the
period shall be disclosed at the point of harvest.
• The existence and carrying amounts of biological assets whose title is restricted and any bio–
logical assets placed as security should be disclosed.
• The amount of any commitments for the development or acqui sition of biological assets and
management's financial risk strategies should also be disclosed.
• A reconciliation of the changes in the carrying amount of biological assets showing sepa–
rately changes in value, purchases, sales, harvesting, business combinations, and exchange
differences should be disclosed.
• Where fair value cannot be measured, then additional disclosure is required including the de–
scription of the asset, an explanation of the circumstances, if possible a range within which
the fair value is likely to fall, any gain or loss recognized on disposal, the depreciation
method, and useful lives or depreciation rates.
• The gros s carrying amounts on the accumulated depreciation should also be shown.
• If the fair value of biological assets previously measured at cost les s accumulated deprecia–
tion and impairment losse s is now ascertainable, then additional disclo sure s are required,
such as a description of the biological assets, an explanation as to why fair value is now reli–
ably measurable , and the effect of the change.
• Regarding government grants, disclosures should be made as to the nature and extent of the
grants , any conditions that have not been fulfilled , and any significant decreases in the
expected level of the grant s.
9. EXCERPTS FROM PUBLISHED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
RAINBOW CHICKEN, Annual Report 2007
Notes to Group Financial Statements
Accounting Policies
Biological Assets
Breeding stock includes the Cobb grandparent breeding and the parent rearing and laying opera–
tions. Broiler hatching eggs are included in breeder stock.
Biological assets are measured at their fair value less estimated point-of-sale costs at reporting dates.
Fair value is determined based on market prices or, where market prices are not available, by reference
to sector benchmarks.
Gains and losses arising on the initial recognition of biological assets at fair value less estimated
point-of-sale costs and from a change in fair value less estimated point-of-sale costs are charged to the
income statement in the year in which they arise.
4. Biological Assets
Breeding stock
Atthebeginning of the year
Gain arising fromcost inputs
Decrease due to harvest
Fair value adjustment
At the end of the year at fair value
2007
2006
R'OOO
R'OOO
143,314
148,606
418,223
376,029
(403,852)
(382,759)
2,137
1,438
159,822
143,314