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T h e gold and silver coin is kep t in f ir e -p r o o f
vaults.
It is a general opinion in D enm ark th a t the
N ational B ank is founded on a m ore solid b asis
lhan alm o st any other p ublic institu tion of a sim ilar
kind.
T h is o p in io n , th ere is reason to believe, is
well g ro u n d ed : for the D anish B ank is founded on
the w hole of real p ro p e rty existing in D enm ark
and the D uchies a fte r such a m an n er th a t the
•
ow ners o f houses o r lands are bound to becom e
shareholders in the b a n k , a t the ra te o f 6 pr.
cent o f th e value o f their p ro p erty . A p paren tly no
basis for a b an k can be m ore secure th an this,
since the fluctuations in the value of real p ro p e rty
a re certainly less th an tho se of an y other, and the
p re sen t tim es seem to ren d er th e value of the
precious m etals insecure and unstable.
A lthough
th is system of tax atio n w as considered a t the tim e,
and p e rh ap s really w as, an a rb itra ry proceeding for
the estab lishm ent o f a b a n k ; y e t it w ould seem
th at the crisis — the natio n al b an k ru p tcy — of
181 3 left the go vernm ent no resource for the
foundation o f a banking institution likely to resto re
credit and confidence except th a t of real p ro p e rty
— one now deem ed so beneficial to the country.
T he fluctuations o f b ank shares, issued a t 1 0 0
rbd., have been v ery g re a t; for a t first they w ere
sold a t m erely nom inal prices, and, indeed, gave no