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encourage. The twins’ BMIs ran routinely in the low 20s, and they

never worried about health.

Now Lyle and Leslie are twenty-one-year-olds. The

sedentary

life of writing term papers and studying, combined with cafeteria food

and midnight vending-machine raids, caused Leslie to gain the tradi-

tional “freshman twenty” during her first year away at college. She

never did anything about it. Three years later, at five-feet tall and 155

pounds, her BMI soared to 30.

Lyle didn’t gain any weight during his college years. In fact, he

chose to live more healthfully while on campus, swimming laps three

times a week at the pool and running on the university’s track. He was

also careful about what and how much he ate and drank. His BMI

remained a normal 22.

In her early twenties, Leslie starts to notice that she’s always

thirsty, plus she has to urinate often. Additionally, she feels fatigued

more than she ever has, even during the day. She knows she doesn’t

get much exercise and that she’s gained weight, so she writes off her

fatigue to being out of shape. Then her vision starts to blur. Too much

time on the computer, she thinks.

32 / Health Issues Caused by Obesity

Facing Facts

Fifty-eight percent of all children diagnosed with

type 2 diabetes are obese.

(Source: National Heart, Lung, and Blood

Institute)