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Basic Dose Calculation Principles

Dose calculation aim at determining:

§

The relative distribution of dose within a patient

(isodose distribution)

= SHAPE OF DOSE DISTRIBUTION (scalable)

§

The number of monitor units

required to achieve the

prescribed dose in a point (the

ICRU point), mid-plane, or

target volume average.

= INTENSITY OF EXPOSURE

(linac output, monitor units)