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42

I study fish, and the Congo River is the richest place for fishes

in all of Africa; and I study a particular part – the lower Congo

from Pool Malebo down to the Atlantic Ocean where rapids

have generated the most extraordinary species diversity. Down

here, in this part of Congo, there have never been gorillas, and

certainly never will be gorillas, but the fish, in a very strange

way, totally depend on the gorillas, because the fish depend on

the forest … Whatever happens on land ultimately ends up in

the river, and then it ends up going out to sea. So there is this

great chain of connection between the great forests of central

Africa, where the gorillas live, and the rivers of Africa, and ul-

timately the coasts and the inshore marine life of Africa where

the inshore marine fishery is so important for feeding the peo-

ple. You are going to lose that too. So for me, the gorilla, apart

from being just the most gorgeous, wonderful animal and our

very close relative, is, if you like, protecting the forest. If we

can protect the gorilla, we can protect the forest. If we protect

the forest, we can protect the rivers. If we protect the rivers, we

can protect the fish. And if we protect all of that, we protect the

people. So it’s all kind of wound in together and as an ichthy-

ologist, I totally support saving the gorillas, for the fish, for the

people, for everything.

Dr. Melanie Stiassny

Curator of Fishes at the American Museum of

Natural History in New York

INTERVIEW

If we can protect the gorilla,

we can protect the forest