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Incidence and risk factors

Rare disease

Annual incidence: 1-2/100 000 (USA)

Incidence is increasing over the last 25 years

5 year survival: +/- 60%

Risk factors:

HPV (in 90% of the patients), HIV, (HSV)

Immune suppression (transplant recipients)

Cigarette smoking

Previous malignancies

(gynaecological, lymphoma, leukemia)