44
MODERN MINING
October 2016
feature
TRUCKS IN MINING
Cat 794 AC mining truck on display at MINExpo 2016
C
aterpillar’s newest large min-
ing truck, the Cat
®
794 AC,
made its mining show debut
at MINExpo 2016 held recently in
Las Vegas. The 291-tonne (320-ton)
capacity truck uses a combination
of proven designs – a chassis design
that has accumulated about 18 mil-
lion operating hours and power train
design that has racked up three mil-
lion hours.
Following extensive field testing,
controlled rollout of the new truck
started last year. To date, the 794 AC
is operating in four countries – work-
ing in applications ranging from deep
pit copper in the western USA to coal
and copper in South America.
Mechanical availability of the
794 AC has averaged 90 % or better
from the introduction and has contin-
ued to improve with every new site
introduction, says Caterpillar. The
drive system is designed to power the
larger Cat
®
795F AC, which has dem-
onstrated drive train component life
of more than 30 000 hours.
The new truck features four-corner
wet disc brakes as well as dynamic
braking for stable handling and fast
stopping. The 794 AC has industry
leading retarding capability in its size
class with 4 086 kW (5 480 hp) of con-
tinuous retarding.
The 794 AC is designed and built
to minimise total costs. The unit is a
true 291-tonne truck, as it accommo-
dates additional weight allowances
for options and body liners – so the
truck can be fitted for superior dura-
bility without significant negative
effects on production.
The 794 AC uses the Cat C175-16
engine and a proven Cat AC power
train. System power is adaptable to
accommodate changes in production
targets and to work seamlessly in
mixed fleets where truck speed dif-
ferences can reduce productivity.
Three power options – 2 050, 2 312
and 2 610 kW – are available using
the same engine. High altitude con-
figurations are also available.
The Cat High Efficiency (HE) body
is sized and configured to meet the
specific needs of the mine, dictated
by fragmentation, abrasion, cohesion
and the loading tool.
D
ust, dirt, loose sand and corrugated
roads are all in a day’s work for the
fleet of FAW 28.280FD 6x4 tippers op-
erating on the andalusite operation of Imerys
Refractories at the Rhino mine site near Tha-
bazimbi in Limpopo Province.
Fleet operator and contractor on the proj-
ect, Willie de Beer and his son Michael, run
the fleet with their staff of 24 people deployed
as drivers, loader operators, technicians and
administrative support.
Willie de Beer purchased the 10 m
3
tippers
early last year and reports that the trucks are
moving a massive quota of about 4 200 tons
of sand, grit and loose stone mixture a day –
which translates to roughly between 108 000
Tippers
handle tough conditions at andalusite operation
A FAW 28.280FD 6x4 tipper
operating at the Rhino
mine site.
and 110 000 tons a month.
Mining and moving andalusite, which is an
extremely hard nesosilicate mineral, is highly
abrasive on any equipment involved. This pres-
ents all the vehicles and heavy equipment with
one of the toughest environments to work in.
What made Willie de Beer decide to buy the
FAW 28.280FD was the brand’s reputation for
strength and durability. “These tippers have
exceptionally good torque – 1 160 N.m between
1 400 and 1 700 rpm,” he says. “They also have
a strong chassis, great steel tipper bins and
offer a solid payload at 28 t GVM. The Weichai
WDB615.50 engine has proven its capabilities
over and over. We are very happy with the com-
bination of this engine and the manual 9-speed
FAW gearbox giving us a grade ability of 36 %.
We are able to move quickly and efficiently
with these tippers across the hills and valleys
of this terrain.”
Since changing to FAW tippers, de Beer
reports a 22 % drop in fuel consumption.
“We enjoy the support of the FAW Pretoria
West dealer and Pieter Gerber, the dealer prin-
cipal, in particular, when it comes to keeping
the tippers moving. The dealer is responsible
for servicing our vehicles on site, the supply of
parts and the training of our drivers – invalu-
able service and support when we have these
types of site challenges to deal with,” says
de Beer.
Caterpillar’s newest large mining truck, the
Cat® 794 AC.




