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Cancer is a process “

plasia

” = formation

Hyper-

plasia

Increase in the number of cells in a tissue or

organ

Dys-

plasia

(δυσ = “difficulty”)

Disturbance in size, shape and organization of

cell and tissue

Ana-

plasia

(

ἀνά = “new”)

Loss of structural organization and useful

function of a cell

Neo-

plasia

(νεός = “new”)

Pathologic process resulting in the formation

and growth of a tumor

Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia

Cervical Dysplasia

Anaplastic Rhabdomyosarcoma