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SRS with or without WBRT in the treatment of patients with single of multiple brain metastases

Randomized trials # BM Study endpoint

SRS

SRS+WBRT

p

Aoyama

JAMA 2006

1-4 MS (months)

8

7.5

NS

1 year overall recurrence rate

76.4%

46.8% <0.001

Neurological death rate

19.3%

22.8%

NS

1y KPS > 70

27%

34%

NS

EORTC 22952-26001

Kocher JCO 2011

1-3 Median OS (months)

10.7

10.9

NS

2y relapse at initial site

31%

19%

0.04

2y relapse at new intracranial site

48%

33%

0.02

2y Survival with functional

independance

22.3%

22.6%

NS

27

Brain metastasis

Clinical indications

Radiosurgery +/- whole brain radiotherapy