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GAZETTE

JULY/AUGUST 1982

exclude the press or (b) the local authority by resolution

refers a designated item or designated items to a committee

and adopts the procedure laid down in its own standing

orders.

The propriety of procedure (b) is — in the circumstances

outlined earlier in this paper — open to question and it

remains to be seen if a journalist becomes sufficiently

worked up about it to take the matter before the courts or if

the media generally considers the matter to be sufficiently

important as to press for legislation. If the legislation fol-

lowed the English pattern the last state of the journalist

would be no better than the first.

The last area to be examined is the right of the public to

attend meetings of local authorities. We start with the

proposition that the public has no general or absolute right

to attend meetings of local authorities. The law as enunci-

ated in

Tenby Corporation

v.

Mason

continues to apply in

this jurisdiction. The Local Government (Procedure in

Councils) Order 1899 indicated that estimates meetings

should be open to the public but Street, in his compendious

book on local government suggests that the Order (at least

in this respect) is now obsolete. The 1899 Order was, in

fact, revoked by the Public Bodies Order 1923. The legal

position was reviewed by District Justice Delap in January

1973 in his unreported findings in

A. G. V. Eugene Keogh

andAifan Griffin-,

thefinding is set out in the Law Society

Gazette of July/August 1973 at page 163 and arises out of

the conduct of two members of the Dun Laoghaire Housing

Action Group at a meeting of Dun Laoghaire Borough

Council. Here again the standing orders of individual local

authorities need to be studied.

Standing Order no. 49 of Limerick Corporation for

example, reads simply:

"The public, in so far as space permits, may be

present at meetings of the Council in that portion of

the Chamber from time to time allotted to their use."

The limitation of attendance of members ofthe public by

habitually offering too little space for the public would be

seen by the courts as a ploy — see

R. V Liverpool City

Council

(The Times, December 7th, 1974) — but such a

ploy has not evidenced itself in this jurisdiction. Local

Government officials, while concerned about the effects —

especially on the elected representatives — of attendance

by members of the public who are really pressure groups

and can be numerous and noisy, are conscious of the

benefits to democracy which spring from scrutiny of the

activities of local government by the press and the public

and generally maintain a co-operative rather than an

obstructive stance. •

Appendix

Local Government Board for Ireland

To the

County Council

of each Administrative County in

Ireland; the

District Council

of each Urban and Rural

District in Ireland', the

Town Commissioners

of each

Town having Commissioners under the Towns Improve-

ment (Ireland) Act, 1854, but which is not an Urban

District; and the

Guardians

of the

Poor

of each Union in

Ireland; And to all others whom it may concern.

[Order dated 9th February, 1903.]

Whereas it is provided by section 15 of the Local

Government (Ireland) Act, 1902(a), that no resolution of

any council, board, or commissioners to exclude from its

meetings representatives of the press shall be-valid unless

sanctioned by the Local Government Board for Ireland in

pursuance of bye-laws which the said Local Government

Board are thereby empowered to frame regulating the

admission of the representatives of the press to such

meetings:

Now, therefore, We, the Local Government Board for

Ireland, in exercise of the powers vested in us by the said

section and of all other powers enabling us in this behalf,

do hereby order and direct that the following provisions

shall take effect as bye-laws for regulating the admission of

the representatives of the press to meetings of councils,

boards, and commissioners:

1. Subject as is hereinafter mentioned any person who

desires to attend a meeting of any council, board, or

commissioners as a representative of the press, and

(continued opposite)

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