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18

Marine Spatial Planning

Bluebridge

The Marine Spatial Planning team was part of a

successful Horizon 2020 bid called BlueBRIDGE, which

will develop web based analysis and reporting tools to

support improved management of fisheries, aquaculture

and the marine environment. GRID-Arendal will work

with a range of partners to develop a method to report

on how well marine protected areas represent a range

of environmental features including ecologically ones

such as seagrasses, mangroves, coral reefs and undersea

mountains, or seamounts. GRID-Arendal will also be

involved in developing a tool to examine the interactions

between mangroves and aquaculture sites.

Story Maps The marine spatial planning group also launched a new communication method for GRID-Arendal called story maps, which allows projects to be highlighted through interactive story-based maps. A story map on the spread of sargassum seaweed in West Africa was prepared in response to a request from the Abidjan Convention

The marine environment supports a wide range of human uses and activities including fisheries and

aquaculture, shipping, mineral resources, energy, tourism, recreation and cultural heritage. There

is increasing competition for access to these resources to support both livelihoods and economic

development, resulting in conflict and negative effects on the marine environment. Marine spatial

planning is a science-based process that brings together stakeholders (including users and managers)

to build an understanding of these human uses, resource distribution and natural values. It develops

scenarios for resource use that minimise conflict and improve sustainability.

Secretariat to support a Regional Expert Group Meeting

on Sargassum, held in Sierra Leone in November.

Sargassumhas beenwashingup onbeaches inWest Africa

due to changes in seasonal currents creating a significant

problem for coastal habitats and coastal tourism. Other

story maps published in 2015 cover ecosystem services of

the Okavango River basin, blue carbon ecosystems and

seamount morphology.

The Coastal Ecosystem Mapping and Media Viability Project is an Abu Dhabi Global Environmental Data Initiative (AGEDI) led initiative in partnership with GRID-Arendal and the environmental consultancy group Five Oceans Environmental Services. The project is also supported by the Sharjaah Environment and Protected Areas Authority (EPAA), Dubai Municipality, and the GEF Blue Forests Project.

The project uses drones to measure mangrove forest

volume to accurately predict their biomass and carbon

sequestration capabilities. Drones are the new survey

Drone view of Hove, Arendal,

Norway. Photo: Rob Barnes