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TEA.

-III.

Pepys

and

Tea—

First

English

Poem

on

Tea

Price

of

Tea

temp

Queen

Anne

Scandal

over'

the

Tea

Cap

Jonas

Hanway

and

Dr.

Johnson

on

Tea

Love

of

the

latter

for

this

Beverage

How

to

make

Good

Tea.

BY

Garway's

Advertisement

we

get

at

one

fact,

that

the

use

of

tea

bad

not

been

brought

into

popular

use

before

1657

:

a

fact

which

is

borne

out

by

that

old

quid

nunc

Pepys,

who

would

surely

have

noticed

it,

as,

indeed,

he

did

as

soon

as

it

was

brought

under

his

ken.

He

mentions

it

in

his

diary

under

date

25th

Sept.,

1661,

as

being

then

a

novelty,

at

all

events

to

him.

'*

I

did

send

for

a

Cup

of

Tee,

a

China

Drink

of

which

I

never

drank

before."

And

again,

28th

June,

1667,

**

Home,

and

there

find

my

wife

making

of

Tee,

a

drink

which

Mr.

Felling

the

Potti-

cary

tells

her

is

good

for

her

cold

and

defluxions."

So

that

even

then

it

was

not

a

common

drink

with

people

well

to

do,

as

we

know

Pepys

was.

The

old

English

custom

of

drinking

beer

at

breakfast

died

very

hard

nay,

it

is

not

yet

dead

surviving

in

farm

houses

in

many

places

in

the

country,

notably

in

Somersetshire

and

when

tea

became

cheap

enough

to

be

drank

by

the

middle

classes,

those

beneath

them

in

the

social