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LIQUORS

AND

RATAFIAS.

193

big

earthen

jug;

mash

in

another

pot

one-sixteenth

ounce

of

cloves,

one-sixteenth

ounce

of

mace,

half

an

ounce

of

cinna-

mon,

one-third

ounce

of

coriander,

one-eighth

ounce

of

fennel,

one-sixteenth

ounce

of

Jamaica

pepper,

the

pits

of

twelve

apri-

cots,

the

pits

of

twenty

sour

cherries,

and

six

bitter

almonds;

mix

the

two

mashes

well

;

add two and

a

half

quarts

of

sugar

syrup,

fill

all

into

a

large

jug,

close

with

a

skin,

and

place

it

a

fortnight

near

the

stove.

Then

filter

the

juice

through

a

linen

bag,

squeeze

the

remnants

well;

add

one

quart

of

best

brandy

to

each

quart

of

juice;

place

the

mixture

again

fora

fortnight

near

the

stove;

filter

and

bottle.

262.

Jrencl)

liatafia

am

(JHuatre

Jhiit0.

Mash

ten

pounds

of

sour

cherries,

eight

pounds

of

red

and

two

pounds

of

black

currants,

and

ten

pounds

of

raspberries;

let

them

stand

for

a

few

days

in

the

cellar;

squeeze

the

juice,

add

the

same

quantity

of

cognac,

and

to

each

quart

of

the

mixture

one-fourth

pound

of

refined

sugar;

mix

all

well;

let

the

ratafia

stand

for

a

week

at

least;

filter

and

bottle.

263.

flnotljer.

Mix

one

quart

of fresh

raspberry-juice,

one

quart

of

cherry-

juice,

one

quart

each

of

the

juice

of

red

and

black

currants;

to

each

quart

of

juice

add

three

quarts

of

cognac,

seven

ounces

of

broken

lump-sugar,

three

cloves;

expose

the

mixture

in

a,

large

glass

bottle

to

the

sunlight

until

it

is

absolutely

clear;

filter

and

bottle.

264.

@m.

A

very

strong

liquor

manufactured

in

Holland

(Holland

gin),

and

England

(Old

Tom

gin),

which

is

distilled

from

juniperus

berries,

and

is

used

mainly

by

sailors

as

a

warming

beverage,

and

is

good

for

the

stomach,

and

against

scurvy.

In Schie-

dam,

Delft

and

Rotterdam,

gin

is

manufactured

in

large

quanti-

ties;

in

Schiedam

there

are

more

than

300

distilleries.

13