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Richter JP, McAlearney AS, Pennell ML. The influence of organizational factors on

patient safety: examining successful handoffs in health care.

Health Care Manage Rev

.

2016; 41(1):32-41. EBM level 3b............................................................................152-161

Summary

: This article presents an analysis of how teamwork across units improves

communication and handoffs.

Russ S, Rout S, Sevdalis N, et al. Do safety checklists improve teamwork and

communication in the operating room? A systematic review.

Ann Surg

. 2013;

258(6):856-871. EBM level 3a................................................................................162-177

Summary

: This article is a systematic review of 20 articles on the effect of safety

checklists on teamwork/communication in the operating room. The authors found that

there is a perceived improvement on teamwork and communication; however,

conversely, when individuals have not “bought in” to the process, this may have a

negative effect on the team.

Shams A, Ahmed M, Scalzitti NJ, et al. How does TeamSTEPPS affect operating room

efficiency?

Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg

. 2016; 154(2):355-358. EBM

level 3b.....................................................................................................................178-181

Summary

: TeamSTEPPS is a patient safety tool developed by the Dept. of Defense and

the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality to improve communication and

teamwork among healthcare teams. In the morning, 30 minutes prior to first case, the

operating room (OR) team–surgeon, anesthesiologist/CRNA, nurse, and OR tech–are

present to go through the day’s cases, and then debriefs occur at the end of every case.

This study looks at efficiency of the OR with the implementation of TeamSTEPPS and

finds that there is no difference between OR efficiency (turnover times, first start times,

and operative times) when comparing before and after implementation of TeamSTEPPS

in the ENT OR.

V.

Practice-Based Learning

A.

Maintenance of certification

Cook DA, Blachman MJ, West CP, Wittich CM. Physician attitudes about maintenance

of certification: a cross-specialty national survey.

Mayo Clin Proc

. 2016; 91(10):1336-

1345. EBM level 4...................................................................................................182-191

Summary

: Each member board of the American Board of Medical Specialties has

developed an maintenance of certification (MOC) program addressing professional

standing, lifelong learning and self-assessment, assessment of knowledge and skills, and

improvement in medical practice. Maintenance of certification has a sound theoretical

rationale, is favorably associated with some clinical quality measures, and many

physicians support its intent, yet substantive concerns have been raised about the

effectiveness, relevance, and value of current MOC programs. A cross-specialty national

survey of U.S. physicians was conducted to determine physicians’ perceptions of current

MOC activities and to explore how their perceptions vary across specialties, practice

models, certification status, and level of burnout.