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The evidence from randomized trials

Patients with a

single brain metastasis

, the addition of surgical

resection to WBRT improved median overall survival from 15

weeks to 40 weeks [Patchell RA, NEJM 1990]

For patients with

1-3 brain metastases

, radiosurgery in addition

to WBRT improved median overall survival from 4.9 months to

6.5 months [Andrews DW, Lancet 2004]

In non-resectable

colorectal liver metastases

, radiofrequency

ablation (RFA) combined with systemic treatment was not

superior to systemic treatment alone [Ruers T, Ann Oncol 2012]