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The

StilLRoom

a

table

knife

at

each

binding.

As

soon

as

a

dry

crust

begins

to

form,

the

binders

are

to

be

removed.

The

cheeses

are

to

be

kept

at

a

temperature

of

about

55°

F.,

and

given

plenty

of

air.

They

require

turning

daily.

In

about

a

month

the

cheeses

are

to

be

placed

in

a

dark

store-room

having

a

tempera-

ture

of

60°

to

65^

F.,

and

are

to

be

turned

and

brushed

daily.

In

about

six

months

they

are

fit

for

the

table.

In

making

Cheddar

cheese,

the

night's

milk

is

placed

in

a

vat,

and

left

until

the

following

morning,

being

kept

fairly

cool.

If

much

cream

has

risen

by

the

morning,

this

must

be

skimmed

off,

added

to

the

morning's

milk,

and

well

stirred.

The

morning's

milk

must

then

be

heated

by

the

pan

being

placed

in

a

vessel

containing

hot

water

until

its

temperature

is

raised

to

a

point

not

far

short

of,

but

never

exceed-

ing,

95°

F.

The

evening's

milk

is

then

added

to

it,

and

the

joint

temperature

brought

to

about

80°

to

85°

F.

Rennet

is

added,

as

in

the

case

of

Stilton

cheese.

In

about

an

hour,

when

the

curd

breaks

readily

and

clearly,

as

if

cut,

the

curd

is

to

be

cut

by

a

long

thin

knife

into

two-inch

cubes.

In

about

five

minutes

the

curd

is

to

be

further

broken

up

for

about

fifty

minutes

by

the

"breaker"

until

the

pieces

are

of

the

size

of

peas,

the

whey

keeping

green

all

the

while.

Allow

the

whey

to

drain

and

separate

for

five

or

ten

minutes,

when

it

should

be

partly

baled

or

syphoned

off,

heated

to

130°

F.,

and

returned

so

as

to

raise

the

total

temperature

to

90°

to

[8