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2018 Annual Economic and Financial Review ST KITTS AND NEVIS

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88

Eastern Caribbean Central Bank

both the external and domestic debt portfolios.

Central government debt accounted for

74.4 per cent of total debt while statutory

bodies accounted for the remaining

25.6 per cent.

Banking Sector Developments

Monetary liabilities (M2) contracted by

1.7 per cent to $2,759.8m, compared with a

decrease of 3.4 per cent during 2017.

This development was attributable to a

1.6 per cent contraction in quasi money to

$2,206.9m, combined with a 2.1 per cent

reduction in narrow money to $552.9m. The

decrease in quasi money was for the most part

related to a 6.5 per cent ($47.0m) reduction in

foreign currency deposit balances. Narrow

money (M1) fell, associated with declines in

demand deposits and a decrease in the

issuance of EC dollar cheques and drafts of

5.3 per cent and 15.6 per cent respectively.

Domestic credit declined by 46.9 per cent to

$74.4m, compared with a decrease of

51.2 per cent in 2017, for the most part

attributable to an increase in the net deposit

position of the general government.

The

net

deposit position of the general government

rose by 55.3 per cent ($184.4m) to $518.2m

on the strength of a 19.1 per cent ($133.9m)

rise in central government deposits to

$195.5m coupled with a 42.2 per cent

($61.6m) reduction in commercial bank

credit. However, the decline in domestic

credit was partly moderated by two

developments

.

First, a decrease in the net

deposit position of non-financial public

enterprises (NFPE) by 9.7 per cent to

$912.8m, fuelled largely by a near doubling

($59.8m) in outstanding loans. Secondly,

lending to the private sector rose by

1.4 per cent ($21.1m) to $1,505.4m,

attributable to higher lending to households

and businesses of 1.7 per cent ($15.4m) and

1.5 per cent ($7.6m) respectively.

An overview of the distribution of credit by

economic activity revealed higher lending to

public administration, public utilities,

personal lending, manufacturing and

distribution, in contrast to decreased

allocations to the major productive sectors of