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8. Appendices
A.
Work Breakdown Structure and Survey Methodology
Operators were asked to provide expenditure forecasts for the 20 different components of the Work Breakdown
Structure outlined in Oil & Gas UK’s
Decommissioning Cost Estimation Guidelines
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. They were also asked to
quantify physical decommissioning activity by components, such as the tonnes of topsides to be removed or the
length of pipeline to be 'made safe'.
The
Decommissioning Insight
report has been produced annually since 2011. Although it is possible to compare
data across the reports, it is important to note that since 2013 surveys have been modelled on a new Work
Breakdown Structure. Historical analysis has therefore only been carried out on comparable categories.
Figure 46: Work Breakdown Structure Categories
Stages - Level 1
Operator project
management
Activities include project management core team, stakeholder engagement, studies
to support the decommissioning programme and scope definition/method
development, decommissioning programme preparation and decommissioning
programme reporting/close-out (admiralty charts, fish safe etc).
Facility running/
owners' costs
Activities include logistics (aviation and marine), operations team, deck crew,
power generation, platform services, integrity management (inspection and
maintenance) and operations specialist services e.g. waste management.
Well plugging and
abandonment
Activities include rig upgrades, studies to support well programmes, well
suspension (spread rate/duration), wells project management, operations support,
specialist services e.g. wireline, conductor recovery, cleaning and recycling, vessels.
Facilities/pipelines
'making safe'
Activities include operations (drain, flush, purge and vent), physical isolation
(de-energise, vent and drain), cleaning, pipeline pigging and waste management.
Topsides preparation
Activities include engineering-up of temporary utilities (power, air and water),
module process/utilities separation, dropped object surveys and subsequent
remedial actions.
Topsides removal
Activities include removal preparation (reinforcements and structural separation
for removal), vessel operations, sea-fastening, transportation and load-in.
Substructure removal
Activities include removal preparation, removal, vessel, sea-fastening,
transportation and load-in.
Topsides and
substructure onshore
recycling
Activities include cleaning and handling hazardous waste, deconstruction,
re-use, recycling, disposal and waste management accounting
(traceability of all streams).
Subsea infrastructure
(pipelines, umbilicals)
Activities include vessel preparation for subsea end-state (remove, trench,
rock-dump), sea-fastening and transportation, load-in, subsea project management
and waste management accounting (traceability of all streams).
Site remediation Activities include cuttings pile management, oil field debris clearance
(500-metre zone and 200-metre pipeline corridor) and over-trawl surveys.
Monitoring
Activities include navigation aids maintenance and monitoring programme
for any facilities that remain.
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The
Guideline on Decommissioning Cost Estimation
is available to download at
www.oilandgasuk.co.uk/product/op0611
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