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21

Morningstar FundInvestor

July 2016

Bond-Market Snapshot

Interest-Rate Review

The Brexit vote spurred a bond rally as the Barclays US Aggregate

Bond Index rose 1.8% in June. Worries that the world economy

would slow caused the yield curve to flatten, benefiting in particular

long US Treasuries, which have gained 15.1% in 2016. Inflation

expectations rose with delayed interest-rate action by the Federal

Reserve, and the US Treasury TIPS Index gained 2.1% for the

month. The local-currency-denominated JPM GBI-EM Global Com-

posite Index gained 6.6% for June, while the Barclays Municipal

Index continued its climb and registered its 12th-straight month of

positive returns by returning 1.6%.

Treasury Yield Curve (

%

)

Yield to maturity of current bills, notes, and bonds

p

Current

(

06-30-16

)

p

One Year Ago

(0

6-30-15

)

Treasury and Municipal-Bond Yields

High-Yield and Treasury-Bond Yields

Municipal-Bond Spread Snapshot

Unattractive

1.73

Attractive

-1.83

High-Yield Bond Spread Snapshot

Attractive

10.71

Unattractive

2.01

p

Vanguard Interm-Term Tax-Exempt

p

Vanguard Interm-Term

U.S.

Treasury

p

Vanguard High-Yield Corporate

p

Vanguard Interm-Term

U.S.

Treasury

Data as of June 30

, 2016

. Yield Spread: The difference between yields on differing debt instruments, calculated by deducting the

yield of one instrument from another. The higher the yield spread, the greater the difference between the yields offered by

each instrument. For municipal bonds, a smaller spread is attractive because munis typically pay smaller yields than Treasuries.

For high-yield bonds, a wider spread is more attractive because junk bonds typically pay higher yields than Treasuries.

June 30, 2016

-0.24

High

1.73

Low

-1.83

Average

0.08

Last Month

(05-31-16)

-0.13

A Year Ago

(06-30-15)

-0.31

June 30, 2016

4.45

High

10.71

Low

2.01

Average

4.02

Last Month

(05-31-16)

4.37

A Year Ago

(06-30-15)

3.52

06-30-16

06-30-16

7.00

6.50

5.00

4.50

3.00

1.50

0.00

15.00

12.00

9.00

6.00

3.00

0.00

Maturity

6.00

5.00

4.00

3.00

2.00

1.00

1 mo 3

6

1 yr

2

3

5

7

10

20

30

98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15

98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15