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42

A TREATISE ON

dealer, by the addition. of

t

pint of spirit coloring,

a gallon of brandy, and a few drops of the essen–

tial oil of bitter almonds dissolved

in

spirit ; the

hole being well mixed and fined down.

.Decanting.-'--This

only refers to small quantities

of wine, ready for consumption.

In

decantingwine,

be careful not to shake or disturb the crust when

moving it about or drawing the cork, particularly

port wine. Never decant wine without a wine–

strainer, with some fine cambric in it to prevent the

crust and bits of cork going into the decanter.

In

decanting port wine do not drain it too near ; there

are generally two thirdir of a wine-glass of thick·

dregs in each bottle, which ought not to be put in.

But in white wine, there

is

not much settling ; pour

it out, however, very slowly, and raise the bottle up

gradually ; it should never be decanted in a hurry.

Be careful not to jostle the decanters against each

other when moving them about, as they easily

break, especially when full.

.DecoWring.-The

color of wines is precipitated by

age and by exposure to the light. It is also Artifi–

cially removed by the action of milk, lime-water, or

fresh-burnt charcoal. Wine merchants avail them–

selves of this property for the purpose of whitening

wines that have acquired a brown color from the

cask, or which are esteemed pale; and also for turn-

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