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Page Background

Margin status

Anterior/posterior

commissure

Extralaryngeal extension

Functional outcomes in T2-T3

and QoL

Subglottic involvement

HOT TOPICS

TRANSORAL CO2 LASER MICROSURGERY

AC involvement in the cranio-caudal plane (T2-3)

Arytenoid fixation

Massive infiltration of PES

and PGS

Thyroid cartilage/thyrohyoid

membrane infiltration

Peretti et al, Curr Opin Otorhinolaryngol Head Neck Surg (2016)

C

URRENT

O

PINION

Reasonable limits for transoral laser microsurgery

in laryngeal cancer

Giorgio Peretti

a

, Cesare Piazza

b

, Francesco Mora

a

, Sabrina Garofolo

a

, and

Luca Guastini

a

Purpose of review

Transoral laser microsurgery (TLM) is widely acknowledged to offer several advantages in the treatment of

early and selected intermediate-advanced laryngeal cancers. Nevertheless, a number of issues are still

under debate. The purpose of this review is to discuss the reasonable limits for TLM i laryngeal cancer to

highlight its most appropriate and reproducible indications, putting this therapeutic tool in the right

perspective within a comprehensive frame of alternative treatment strategies such as open partial

laryngectomies and nonsurgical organ preservation protocols.

Recent findings

Inadequate laryngeal exposure, anterior commissure involvement in the cranio-caudal plane (T2), invasion

of the posterior paraglottic space with arytenoid fixation, massive infiltration of the preepiglottic space, and

even minor thyroid cartilage erosion (T3) represent the most controversial applications of TLM in

management of glottic and supraglottic cancer.

Summary

Published oncological results appear to be satisfactory when TLM is applied to T1-T2 and accurately

selected T3 glottic and supraglottic cancers with favourable exposure. Caution should be used for more

EDITORIAL

mercoledì 29 giugno 16