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T3

T2

T1

T4

STAGING

HYPOPHARYNX

Tumor limited to one subsite of the hypopharynx and/or less than 2 cm in its greatest dimension

Tumor invades more than one subsite of the hypopharynx or an adjacent site, or measures

more than 2 cm but less than 4 cm in its greatest diameter without fixation of the hemilarynx

Tumor more than 4 cm in its greatest dimension with fixation of the hemilarynx

T4a:

Tumor invades thyroid/cricoid cartilage, hyoid bone, thyroid gland, esophagus or central

compartment soft tissue (prelaryngeal strap muscles and subcutaneous fat)

T4b:

Tumor invades prevertebral fascia, encases the carotid artery or involves mediastinal

structures

mercoledì 29 giugno 16