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pCR after CRT for LARC – Evidence for a Better

Outcome.

Maas et al ( 2010 ) : pooled analysis of 3105 patients undergoing

surgery after CRT for LARC ( 17 datasets ; 27 published articles )

pCR

– 484/3105:

16 %

median follow-up :

48 months

( 0 – 277 )

5 yr crude DFS : pCR

83.3 %

non-pCR

65.6 %

Adjusted HRs after multivariate analysis:

DFS

0.54

( 0.4 – 0.73 )

Local recurrence

0.41

( 0.21 – 0.81 )

Distant metastasis free survival

0.49

( 0.34 – 0.71 )

OS

0.65

( 0.47 – 0.89 )