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20

HOW

ELASTICTHINKING

Can Stretch Superintendents’ Minds

for Enhanced Problem-Solving

By Dr. David E. Bartz, Professor Emeritus, Department of Educational Leadership

Eastern Illinois University

Superintendents are “problem solvers” for a variety of areas

such as budgeting, building maintenance, transportation,

collective bargaining, technology, curriculum, student learning

and citizens’ complaints. They are also expected to furnish

board members and others with insights on issues such as

student assessment, school shootings and teacher shortages

to name only a few.

I’d like to introduce you to a different approach to

problem solving—elastic thinking. I believe it can provide

superintendents with new ideas and insights for problem

solving and a variety of additional perspectives on important

issues. Here’s how it works:

Elastic thinking characteristics

• Moving beyond our conventional mindsets through

flexible thinking

to reframe questions we ask to generate

new ideas to solve problems and gain additional insights

on issues.

• Abandoning ingrained assumptions we possess about

a problem and opening ourselves to new associations

and relationships between ideas and new paradigms for

framing the problem.

• Concentrating on generating new ideas and perspectives

for a problem by utilizing our imagination and “free

thinking” as much—or more—than traditional linear

analytical thinking based on existing frames of reference.

• Demonstrating a willingness to experiment, innovate

and try different approaches to problem solving.

• Looking beyond the

existing conditions

,

circumstances and order of things to explore

new ideas to solve problems and gain additional

perspectives on issues (Mlodinow, 2018a; Kirkus

Review, 2018).

Bottom-up insteadof top-down thinking

In comparison to traditional linear reasoning as part

of

analytical thinking

, which is represented as a step-

by-step “top-down” progression in the brain of logical

relationships between factors to solve a problem, elastic

thinking is a “bottom-up” process. Bottom-up means

that one clears the mind of preconceived notions for

a problem which allows the brain to utilize emotions

and feelings for ideas that are different from the linear

top-down approach frequently utilized. The bottom-up

approach used by elastic thinking prompts new insightful

associations, patterns and relationships between

concepts and ideas that prompt alternative solutions for

problems and different perspectives on issues. Elastic

thinking can also cause a

sideways expansion

of the

mental parameters and boundaries of the mind that

restrict the perspectives of a superintendent to solve

problems and gain new perspectives on issues (Rifkind,

2018, p. 4).

continued...