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NCCN Guidelines Index

Breast Cancer Table of Contents

Discussion

Version2.2015, 03/11/2015© National Comprehensive Cancer Network, Inc. 2015,All rights reserved.The NCCN Guidelines

®

and this illustration may not be reproduced in any form without the express written permission of NCCN

®

.

Note: All recommendations are category 2A unless otherwise indicated.

Clinical Trials: NCCN believes that the best management of any cancer patient is in a clinical trial. Participation in clinical trials is especially encouraged.

BINV-9

NCCN Guidelines Version 2.2015

Invasive Breast Cancer

SYSTEMIC ADJUVANT TREATMENT - FAVORABLE HISTOLOGIES

w

Evidence supports that the magnitude of benefit from surgical or radiation ovarian ablation in premenopausal women with hormone receptor-positive breast cancer

is similar to that achieved with CMF alone. Early evidence suggests similar benefits from ovarian suppression (ie, LHRH agonist) as from ovarian ablation.

The combination of ovarian ablation/suppression plus endocrine therapy may be superior to suppression alone. The benefit of ovarian ablation/suppression in

premenopausal women who have received adjuvant chemotherapy is uncertain.

x

Chemotherapy and endocrine therapy used as adjuvant therapy should be given sequentially with endocrine therapy following chemotherapy. Available data suggest

that sequential or concurrent endocrine therapy with radiation therapy is acceptable.

y

There are limited data to make chemotherapy recommendations for those >70 y old. Treatment should be individualized with consideration of comorbid conditions.

cc

If ER-positive, consider endocrine therapy for risk reduction and to diminish the small risk of disease recurrence.

Histology:

• Tubular

• Mucinous

ER-positive

and/or

PR-positive

ER-negative

and

PR-negative

pT1, pT2, or pT3;

and pN0 or pN1mi

(≤2 mm axillary

node metastasis)

Node positive (one or more

metastases >2 mm to one or more

ipsilateral axillary lymph nodes)

Repeat determination

of ER/PR status

<1 cm

1–2.9 cm

≥3 cm

ER-positive

and/or

PR-positive

ER-negative

and

PR-negative

No adjuvant therapy

cc

Consider adjuvant endocrine

therapy

w

Adjuvant endocrine therapy

w

Adjuvant endocrine therapy

w

± adjuvant chemotherapy

x,y

Follow appropriate

pathway above

Treat as usual breast cancer

histology

(

See BINV-7

and

BINV-8

)

See Follow-Up

(BINV-16)

See Adjuvant Endocrine Therapy (BINV-J)

and

Neoadjuvant/Adjuvant Chemotherapy (BINV-K)