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176

OLD WALDORF-ASTORIA BAR BOOK

distilleries throughout the South; "Scotch," named for

the country of its origin and popularly supposed to be

made of oatmeal, the national dish, turned into spirits

by the aid of peat fires, but more probably of barley or

other grain, and "Irish," made in Ireland.

WINE-The juice of grapes, fermented by nature, in

course of time. Varieties named in the compendium in–

clude Claret, the ordinary red wine of certain districts in

France (voltage, 13.3); Burgundy, the heavy red wine

of Bourgogne, France (voltage, 13.6); Madeira, the

wine of the Portuguese Island of that name; Port, a

wine whose name came from the Portuguese city of

Oporto, whence it was exported; Rhine, meaning a wine

made of grapes grown in the Rhine valley; Beaune,

wines both red and white, made in the vicinity of

Beaune, France, and about the same voltage as Bur–

gundy; Bordeaux, made of grapes grown in the terri–

tory contiguous to the city of Bordeaux, France (voltage,

l

1.5); Champagne, an effervescent wine made before

the war in the Marne region of France, particularly at

Rheims (voltage,

l 2.2).

BAR GLASSES-Among the glasses mentioned as proper

for the service of the fancy potations, the name "star"

appears frequently. According to surviving authorities

on bar-containers of the period, a "star" was synonymous

with a.

SOVR

gl~s.

The

SOUR

glass, so called because it was used for

"sours" of various kinds, held from five and a half to

six ounces. The

LEMONADE

was originally a thick goblet,

but

in

time it'became a thin, straight-sided glass, holding

from six to eight ounces. The latter was originally the

same as a

FIZZ

or a

HIGH-BALL

glass. The

COLLINS