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© 2012 AOAC INTERNATIONAL

AOAC O

FFICIAL

M

ETHODS

OF

A

NALYSIS

(2012)

G

UIDELINES

FOR

S

TANDARD

M

ETHOD

P

ERFORMANCE

R

EQUIREMENTS

Appendix F, p. 11

Figure A2. Relationship between LOD and LOQ. LOD is

defined as the lowest quantity of a substance that can be

distinguished from the absence of that substance (a blank

value) within a stated confidence limit. LOQ is the level above

which quantitative results may be obtained with a stated

degree of confidence.

Figure A1. Relationship between precision versus bias (trueness).

Trueness is reported as bias. Bias is defined as the difference

between the test results and an accepted reference value.

Figure A3. Horwitz Curve, illustrating the exponential

increase in the coefficient of variation as the concentration of

the analyte decreases [

J. AOAC Int

. 89, 1095(2006)].

AOAC OMB Meeting

February 10-11, 2016

80