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THE ABUSE OF OPIATES AS WELL AS OPIOIDS HAVE A DEVASTATING

IMPACT ON PUBLIC HEALTH.

The most recent World Drug Report found that one in

20 adults (age 15–64)—roughly a quarter of a billion

people—had improperly used opioids or opiates during

the past year. The new series OPIATE AND OPIOIDS: THE

SILENT EPIDEMIC will provide young readers with a greater

understanding of this serious public health issue. Books in

this series will help readers gain a deeper understanding

of the issues and concerns related to opioid and opiate

development and use or abuse. A chronology,

glossary of terms, a guide to additional resources

for more information, text-dependent questions

and report ideas, and an index supplement the up-

to-date information provided within the books.

Set ISBN ..........978-1-4222-3822-6

Hardcover Set Price ...........$159.65

$119.75 (S&L)

Hardcover List Price ..............31.93

23.95 (S&L)

Multi-User eBook List Price ...39.93

29.95 (S&L)

Full color • Library bound

Trim Size: 7 x 9 • 64 pages

Grade Level: 7-12

HBK ISBN E-ISBN

Chronic Pain and Prescription Painkillers.............. -3823-3 -7963-2

Preventing and Treating Addiction ........................ -3826-4 -7966-3

The Dangers of Drug Abuse.................................. -3824-0 -7964-9

The Heroin Crisis........................................................ -3825-7 -7965-6

Who Is Using Opioids & Opiates?............................ -3827-1 -7967-0

5 VOLUME SET © 2018

DRUGS, FAMILY, HEALTH

OP I O I DS AND OP I AT E S :

T H E S I L EN T E P I D EM I C

Mason Crest

,

an Imprint of National Highlights

|

To l l -Fr e e 8 6 6 . 6 2 7 . 2 6 6 5

|

F a x 6 1 0 . 5 4 3 . 3 8 7 8

12

anti-inflammatories—

medications, like aspirin, that reduce signs of inflam-

mation—such as pain, swelling, and tenderness.

diversion—

when prescription drugs are unlawfully used or

obtained.As

in

“drug” diversion.

musculoskeletal injury—

disorders or injuries that affectmovement of the

human body.

paraphernalia—

equipment needed for a certain task or activity.

Words to Understand in This Chapter

Chronic_Pain.qxd 1/25/17 2:49 PM Page 38

4

Physician and Local

Enforcement

Challenge

T

he prescription opioid epidemic has far-reaching

effects, not only on a federal level but also on a state

or provincial level. As states, provinces, physicians

and local law enforcement look for ways to prevent prescrip-

tion abuse and overdose, they are finding that the issue is very

complex.

Physicians Struggle to Find Balance

Physicians are under intense pressure when it comes to pre-

scribing opioids for patients dealing with chronic pain. The

threat of legal sanctions, or penalties, continues to influence

physicians’ decision to prescribe (or to not prescribe) opioid

medications, and the dosage amount if prescribed.These sanc-

tions include the removal of a physician’s prescribing capabili-

39

Someunscrupulous doctors prescribe painkillerswithoutmedical

justification.These “pillmills”become away to enrich the doctor,

without regard for thosewhosehealth or livesmay suffer as a

consequence ofusing opioids.

Chronic_Pain.qxd 1/25/17 2:49 PM Page 39