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Per Kingsmill Moore, J. :—" When the inquiry is

concluded the Minister is in a position to decide

how far such representation was necessary, justified,

helpful or successful and to measure his award

accordingly. But very different considerations arise

where, from the nature of the inquiry, it is desirable

that a Manager should appear and be represented

separately from the local authority. To meet the

necessities of such cases section 90 was enacted in

terms which, whatever is their true interpretation,

are completely different in form from those of section

9 1 '

Leaving aside the bracketed parenthesis, section

90 (2)

(b)

provides that the reasonable costs of the

Manager's appearance shall be paid by the local

authority.

The costs are to be reasonable—pre

sumably the taxing authority can see to this—but

the right to recover costs is given by law and is

not an ex gratk concession by the Minister.

I find

it impossible to suppose that it was intended, by

a mere parenthesis, to allow the Minister not only

to reduce a prima facie legal right to a nullity but

also to do so ex post facto when all the reasonable

costs have been incurred.

Such a power would

surely have called for a separate and carefully

drafted sub-section ;

and such a sub-section would

surely give the Minister express power to fix the

amount of costs to be paid. The use of the word

" limit " conveys not a reduction of a sum already

ascertained, but

the

imposition of a boundary

which the liability for costs,

not jet incurred,

shall

not exceed. To limit is to impose bounds outside

which a man cannot go. You cannot impose bounds

after he has gone."

(McCarthy

v.

Cavan County Council and Minister

for Local Government, 90 I.L.T.R., 77.)

In

'Libel Action, Jury entitled to return verdict after

close of plaintiff's case although no direction given by

Judge.

AT the trial of a libel action which had lasted eight

days in which the defendants pleaded justification

the plaintiff called his evidence but did not himself

give evidence; before the defence had been con

cluded the jury asked to retire and were permitted

by the court to do so. On their return they brought

in a verdict in favour of the plaintiff and awarded

him a farthing damages.

It was contended by the

plaintiff that his case was not closed since he was

entitled to withhold his own evidence and to give

it in rebuttal of the evidence to be given by the

defendants in support of their plea of justification,

and that therefore the verdict ought not to be

accepted, and that the jury ought to be discharged

and a new trial ordered.

Held by Finnemore J., that the verdict, which,

on the facts, was not unreasonable, must be accepted

because :—

(1) as a matter of law the plaintiff's case had

been closed and the jury were entitled to return

their verdict notwithstanding the fact that it was

or might be open to the plaintiff to give his own

evidence in rebuttal of the plea of justification,

particularly as no direction had been asked by the

defendant.

(2) there was no necessity for the judge to give a

direction to the jury on their retirement where,-

as in the present case, the jury had heard the plaintiff's

case and had intervened only after his case had

been concluded, for the right of a jury to stop a

case at the end of the plaintiff's, or of the defendant's

case has always been recognised.

(Beevis

v.

Dawson, 1956, 2. All E.R. 371).

LIBRARY VACATION

ARRANGEMENTS.

THE Library will be closed from Thursday, i6th

August, to Sunday, i6th September inclusive and

will reopen on Monday, i7th September.

It is

regretted that, as arrangements have been made to

redecorate the Library, it will not be possible for

members

to borrow books until Thursday 6th

September.

Registration of Title

Acts, 1891

and 1942.

NOTICE.

Folio 1885

Registered Owner :

Co. Kildare

OWEN BROOKS

The Registered Owner has applied for a Duplicate

of the Certificate of Title specified in the Schedule

hereto which is stated to have been lost or in

advertently destroyed.

The Duplicate will be issued unless notification

is received in this Registry within 28 days from

the date of this Notice that the said Certificate of

Title is in the custody of a person not the Registered

Owner. Such notification should state the grounds

on which the Certificate is retained.

Dated this 28th day of July, 1956.

JOSEPH O'BYRNE,

Registrar of Titles.

SCHEDULE.

Land Certificate of Owen Brooks to la. or. 2op.

of the lands of Leixlip situate in the Barony of Salt

North and County of Kildare being

the lands

comprised in said Folio.