AOAC SPADA February 2015 Meeting Book - page 144

Draft, Do Not Distribute
11 Approved
Variola
SMPR v7.5
Annex V: Bioinformatics Analyses of Signature Sequences Underlying
Variola virus
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Assays
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In silico
screening will be performed on signature sequences (e.g., oligo primers/probes) to
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predict specificity to
Variola virus
and inclusivity across all sequenced
Variola virus
strains.
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In silico
results are suggestive of potential performance issues, so will guide necessary additions
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to the wet screening panels.
In silico
identification of potential cross-reactions (false positives)
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or non-verifications (false negatives) would identify the relevant strains to be included in the
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exclusivity or inclusivity panels, respectively, if available.
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A method developer-selected tool to carry out the bioinformatics evaluation should be able to
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predict hybridization events between signature components and a sequence in a database
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including available genomic sequence data, using public Genbank nucleotide
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[
]. The selected tool should be able to identify predicted
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hybridization events based on platform annealing temperatures, thus ensuring an accurate
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degree of allowed mismatch is incorporated in predictions. The program should detect possible
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amplicons from any selected database of sequence.
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Potential tools for
in silico
screening of real-time PCR signatures include:
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·
Simulate_PCR:
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o
This program will find all possible amplicons and real time fluorescing
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events from any selected database of sequence.
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·
NCBI Tools:
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·
FastPCR:
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The method developer submission should include:
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·
Description of sequence databases used in the
in silico
analysis
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·
Description of tool used for bioinformatics evaluation
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o
Data demonstrating the selected tool successfully predicts specificity that has
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been confirmed by wet-lab testing on designated isolates
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§
This data can be generated retrospectively using published assays
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·
List of additional strains to be added to the inclusivity or exclusivity panels based on the
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bioinformatics evaluation
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