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3/11/2015

6

What Are Plant Phenolics?

8,000 Phenolic structures known 

Account for 40% of organic carbon circulating in the 

biosphere

Evolution of vascular plants: in cell wall structures, plant 

defense, features of woods and barks, flower color, flavors.

Dietary Antioxidants

Core to bioactivity of many supplements

Challenges of Phenolic Analysis

Multiple Analytes – > 8000 known compounds

Lack of Standards – Many compounds are not 

available as commercial standards.  

Standards are expensive and of uncertain purity

Many are unstable, particularly for quantitative 

analysis