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44

MY

ROUSES

EVERYDAY

MAY | JUNE 2017

the

Coffee

issue

T

he Gulf Coast can boast of

countless festivals that celebrate

music, food, culture and anything

else that is deemed worthy of recognition.

One festival that has long interested me

is the Jambalaya Festival celebrated in

Gonzales, Louisiana. While the Jambalaya

Festival Association was chartered in

1967, the first festival wasn’t held till the

following year. It was 15 years or so after

that that I had the honor of being on the

panel of judges for the competition. I was

surprised at the strict rules that are applied

to the participating teams. For example,

The Jambalaya Capital

OF THE WORLD

by

Marcel Bienvenu +

photo by

Denny Culbert

each team gets the same amount of rice

and chicken, and has access only to other

ingredients (such as onions, bell peppers,

celery, red hot sauce, salt, red and black

pepper, garlic, cooking oil) sanctioned by the

Jambalaya Festival Association. No one can

bring any other type of seasoning or “secret

ingredient” to the competition. Participants

must supply their own black iron pot with

a lid, and a paddle with which to stir. The

jambalaya must be cooked over a wood fire

— and the wood has to be furnished by the

festival association.

Having spent a good deal of time as a

youngster at my father’s elbow while he

cooked over a wood fire, I am always in awe

of and have great admiration for cooks who

can control wood fires.) I was also intrigued

by the jambalaya itself. Although I have

consumed several types of jambalaya in my

lifetime, none resembled the ones served to

me at the festival. They were brown — the

only meat they contained was chicken. In

my family circle of cooks, the characteristics

of the jambalaya varied from cook to cook.

A favorite family recipe contained chunks

of pork, smoked sausage

and

chicken, and

contained some (keyword here is “some”)

tomato product, like diced tomatoes, which,

in my opinion, added a depth of flavor.

When our family spent a weekend at our

camp at Cypremort Point on Vermilion

Bay, the jambalaya of the day featured

shrimp and ham, tasso or smoked sausage,

and was tomato-based.

But that was

my

family.

In the book

Stir the Pot: the History of Cajun

Cuisine

, I wrote quite a bit about jambalaya.

Here are a few of my observations:

Just as everyone has their own variation of

gumbo, so too will you find great variety

among jambalaya recipes. Some will argue

that jambalaya should be brown, while

others will tell you no, it should be red

(made so by the addition of tomatoes).

In Gonzales, for example, the locals will

tell you that you will never find a good

jambalaya in New Orleans because they

make the red version. It is an article of

faith with these folks that jambalaya should

be, must be, brown. Gonzales must know

what it’s talking about — after all, it was

named by the Louisiana legislature to be

the jambalaya capital of the world, and for

over 30 years the town has hosted an annual