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T

he Netherlands is a tiny storybook country in

Europe; a place where windmills still grind corn,

tulips blossom in the fields, and dairies produce some of

the world’s best-loved cheeses.

But the country, which is also known as Holland, suf-

fered through a bloody past. In the 1500s, Holland was

under the rule of a Spanish prince who had little love for

the Dutch people or their land. To the Dutch people,

Prince Philip was a tyrant and they ached for freedom.

In 1568, they rose up against Philip’s rule. Led by

Prince William of Orange, the Dutch fought against

the Spanish army. With the help of the powerful British

navy, they succeeded in driving the Spaniards out of

Holland in 1588.

One of the original copies of the Declaration

of Independence, currently on display at the

Library of Congress. Although a five-member

committee was charged with writing the dec-

laration,Thomas Jefferson is recognized as the

primary author of the document.

4

The Words of

Thomas Jefferson

29