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the more lowbrow

Xtro

(with the

tagline "He's the mean E.T.") the

same year, as a reminder that not all

aliens are friendly.)

Spielberg's films are intimate

and personal examples of alien

contact, so now it's time for a wider

perspective with global ramifications.

Robert Wise's elegant 1951

classic

The Day the Earth Stood

Still

raises issues that still resonate today, namely

nuclear disarmament and a more unified world.

The planet-pausing event and ultimatum delivered

by humanoid visitor Klaatu – who initially extends

the hand of friendship only to be promptly gunned

down – is loud and clear: "It is no concern of ours

how you run your own planet, but if you threaten

to extend your violence, this

Earth of yours will be reduced

to a burned-out cinder."

That's exactly what

happens when "intellects vast

and cool and unsympathetic

regard our Earth with envious

eyes" in

TheWar of the

Worlds

(1953). Arriving in the

guise of a fallen meteor, H.G.

Wells's malevolent martians

turn their war machines and

heat rays on our cities, until

the "littlest things" bring

about their downfall. One of the greatest science

fiction films of the '50s is also the quintessential

alien invasion movie, and Spielberg's accomplished

2005 remake is also well worth checking out.

The TV mini-series

V

(1983) depicts another

volatile confrontation between humankind and

an alien species. A race of seemingly benevolent

'Visitors' enlist our help to replenish their dying

world in exchange for advanced alien technology.

But beneath their humanoid disguise lurk hungry

lizards with more sinister intentions (which include

stocking their larder with human meat).

Independence Day

(1996) evokes

the aliens' spectacular arrival in

V

with giant spacecraft positioning

themselves over Earth's cities, before

unleashing fiery destruction. These

visitors are here for one reason

only: to exterminate us. God Bless

America then, for taking the fight to

them with patriotism, Will Smith,

Jeff Goldblum and malware.

FURTHER VIEWING

There's an entire solar system of alien

visitor movies out there to be explored, and

the following should be the first three stops

on your continuing voyage of discovery.

Launched in 1977, NASA's Voyager II

probe contained a message inviting aliens to

come and visit us – and one of them accepts

our invitation in John Carpenter's

Starman

(1984). Basically

E.T.

for grown-ups, an alien

visitor assumes the form of a widow's late

husband, enlisting her help to rendezvous

with his mothership in Arizona (with

government agents in hot pursuit of course).

While aliens are often the aggressors,

sometimes it's we humans who treat our

extraterrestrial visitors badly. Xenophobia

reigns in

District 9

(2009), in which prawn-

like extraterrestrial refugees are confined to

a Johnanesberg slum for 28 years before

finding an ally in a government official, who's

been mutated by an alien liquid.

And finally, David Bowie playing an

androgynous alien is reason alone to check

out

The ManWho Fell to Earth

(1976). The

late music legend stars as a humanoid visitor

who sets up a tech conglomerate to fund

the construction of a ship that will transport

water back to his drought-stricken world,

discovering much about big business and

human nature in the process. This surreal and

haunting sci-fi parable could well have come

to us from another planet.

CONTACT

(1997)

When the alien looks like your father,

communication isn't going to be problem. But

deciphering an extraterrestrial signal and building a

machine to get to him is a whole other matter.

ARRIVAL

(2016)

Even the most brilliant linguist will struggle to

translate an alien language, especially when it

sounds like whale song and the written form looks

like stains left by a coffee mug.

STARTREK: FIRST CONTACT

(1996)

Saying "Hi" to the Vulcans when you're drunk can be

difficult, but when the Borg are intent on preventing

it from ever happening, that's the easy part.

THE ABYSS

(1989)

A tentacle of animated seawater that morphs into

the likeness of an estranged husband isn't the

best way to begin interplanetary relations.

FIRST

CONTACT

Meeting extraterrestrial visitors

would change the world as

we know it, but saying "hello"

could prove problematic...

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