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COMPANY - continued

title deed» with plaintiff as security for loan -

Loan voidable at instance of company against

plaintiff if latter had notice of facts attracting

statutory prohibition - Constructive notice

not sufficient - Finding of fact that plaintiff

had such notice - Companies Act, 1963, ss.

8, 60 - (1976 No. 46 Sp. - McWilliam J. -

4/7/77).

Bank of Ireland Finance Ltd. v. Rockfield

Ltd.

Sham

Transfer — Private company - Restrictions

on transfer - Defendant being majority

shareholder - Defendant contracting to sell

all shares to plaintiff - Impossibility - Plain-

tiff seeking specific performance - Breach of

warranty of authority - Defendant's share-

holding to be offered to other shareholders -

Interim judgment - (1977 No. 2489P -

Kenny J. - 27/4/78).

Lee A Co. (Dublin) Ltd. v. Egan (Wholesale)

Ltd.

Winding up

Creditor - Fraudulent preference —

Creditor's assertion that he bought assets im-

mediately before appointment of receiver —

Winding up within six months of appoint-

ment — Held on facts that sale, if otherwise

valid, was a fraudulent preference of creditor

- Companies Act, 1963, s. 286 -(1977 No.

2243P - Costello J. - 9/5/78).

Kelleher v. Continental Irish Meat Ltd.

Winding np

Order of court — Effect — Employees' con-

tracts of employment — Whether order

terminated employments — Business of

company continued by provisional liquidator

under order giving him express authority to

do so — Employments not terminated —

(1978 No. 95 Sp. - Hamilton J. - 11/7/78).

Donnelly v. Gleeson.

COMPULSORY ACQUISITION

Land Acts

Provisional list - Objection - Sale of land

subject to consent of Land Commission —

Consent not forthcoming — Express term

avoiding contract of sale in that event —

Former purchaser not entitled to object to

acquisition of land by Land Commission —

Decision of High Court (24/5/77) affirmed -

(243/77 - Supreme Court 16/11/78).

The State (Callaghan) v. Irish Land

Commission.

CONFLICT OF LAWS

Custody

Infants - Irish parents - Marriage in

England where they lived 20 years -

Husband having Irish domicfl of origin —

Return to Ireland with children - Order of

English court awarding care of children to

wife - Father seeking custody in Ireland -

Jurisdiction of High Court not ousted -

(1978 No. 336 Sp. - Doyle J. - 5/7/78).

White v. White.

CONSPIRACY

Motive

Trade Union - Union wishing to obtain

introduction of scheme for retirement of

dockers at age of 65 years with pension

scheme - Scheme affecting plaintiff's

continued employment — Refusal of

defendants to work with plaintiff after his

65th year - Plaintiff's claim for damages -

Union's motive to benefit dockers generally

rather than to injure plaintiff - Judgment for

defendants - (1976 No. 5632P - Finlay P.

- 15/3/78).

Rodgers v. Irish Transport A General

Workers Union.

CONSTITUTION

Criminal Charge

Trial by Jury - Offence carrying penalty of

£100 fine and confiscation of fishing gear -

Not a minor offence - Fisheries

(Consolidation) Act, 1959, s. 221 - (1977

No. 1809P - McWilliam J. - 10/2/78).

Kostan

v.

Ireland.

Personal rights

Bodily integrity - Medical treatment of con-

victed prisoner - Prisoner's allegation that

treatment unsuitable - Valid warrant in

execution of lawful sentence - Procedure

under Article 40, s. 4, sub-s. 2. of Con-

stitution inapplicable - Applicant detained in

accordance with law - (59/78 - Supreme

Court - 24/7/78).

The State (McDonough)

v.

Governor qf

Mountjoy Prison.

Personal rights

Education - Teachers strike - Dispute

between managers and teachers - Right of

child to receive free primary education -

State providing transport to enable child to

attend neighbouring national school — No

failure by State to discharge its constitutional

duty to child - (1977 No. 1945 - McMahon

J. - 21/7/78).

Crowley v. Ireland.

Personal rights

Exercise - Effect —Interference with con-

stitutional right of others - Whether exercise

of constitutional right limited - (1977 No.

1945P - McMahon J. - 21/7/78).

Crowley

v.

Ireland.

Personal rights

Liberty - Detention of suspect - Criminal

law — Apart from Emergency Powers

legislation, no lawful ground for detaining

suspect in custody for purpose of questioning

him - (18/78 - C.C.A. - 11/12/78).

The People (DJ>J>.) v. O'Loughlin.

Personal Rights

Right to earn a livelihood - Trade Unionist -

Trade union wishing to obtain introduction of

scheme for retirement of dockers at age of 65

with pension rights - Scheme affecting plain-

tiff's continued employment - Defendants

refusing to work with plaintiff after he had

attained age of 65 years - Bona fide inten-

tion of trade union to benefit dockers

generally rather than to injure plaintiff -

Plaintiff's constitutional right not infringed -

(1976 No. 5632P - Finlay P. - 15/3/78).

Rodgers v. Irish Transport A General

Workers Union.

Personal Rights

Travel - Illegitimate infant - Right to travel

outside State - Right to passport - Right

exercisable on initiative of natural mother -

Exercise ofright subject to welfare of infant -

Refusal of Minister to issue passport -

Decision quashed on certiorari - Portions of

s. 40 of Adoption Act, 1952, invalid, -

Constitution of Ireland, Article 40 - (1978

No. 50 SS - Finlay P. - 29/5/78).

M.

v.

Minister for Foreign Affairs.

Prison

Discipline - Punishment imposed by Prison

Governor in accordance with regulations -

Limited function and power of a judicial

nature in a matter other than a criminal

matter - Punishment not contrary to Con-

stitution - (1977 No. 363 SS - McMahon J.

- 6/3/78).

The State (Fagan) v. Governor of Mountjoy

Prison.

Statute

Validity - Political party - Elections -

Registration of new political party - Equality

before the law - Discrimination - Statutory

requirements for registration - Requirements

reasonable - Appeal Board — Membership -

Electoral Act, 1963 - (19/72 - Supreme

Court - 11/5/78).

Lqftus

v.'

The Attorney General.

CONTRACT

Illegality

Enforcement - Sale of land - Specific per-

formance — Equitable remedy refused —

(1975 No. 4044P - McWUliam J. -

24/5/77).

Starling Securities Ltd. v. Woods.

IDegallty

Onus of proof - Defendant seller failing to

discharge onus of proving that performance

of contract involved smuggling potatoes

across border — Judgment for plaintiff -

Damages - (1976 No. 376 IP - Finlay P. -

23/2/78).

Whitecross Potatoes

v.

Coyle.

Mistake

Setting aside - Agreement for lease - Term

of five years with option for furtherfive years

- Rent being approximately market rent -

Lessor choosing not to be advised by solicitor

- Lessee preparing agreement - Fraud and

undue influence not proved by lessor -

Lessor's claim dismissed -(1977 No. 4136P

- McWilliam J. - 25/11/77).

Mulligan

v.

Stewart.

Rescission

Fraud - Whether restitutio possible - Deceit

by agent of defendant seeking rescission —

Plaintiff not party to contract - Plaintiff

acting as agent of defendant in transaction

with third party - Rescission not appropriate

remedy - (204/77 - Supreme Court —

21/7/78).

Northern Bank Finance v. Charlton.

Terms

Payment - Defendant's cattle stored by

plaintiff during winter months - Claim for

cost of foodstuff supplied - Defence based on

allegation of fraudulent overcharging not sub-

stantiated. by evidence - Judgment for

plaintiff - Counterclaim dismissed - (1976

No. 1563 - D'Arcy J. - 30/6/78).

Herbst v. MeMn.

Terms

Payment - Whether defendant had agreed to

pay by instalments, as the work progressed,

the cost of repairs effected by plaintiff on

defendant's boat - Held on facts that plaintiff

entitled to judgment for amount of instalment

claimed - (1974 No. 1137 - Finlay P. -

31/7/78).

Verolme Dockyard Ltd. v. Shannon Atlantic

Fisheries.

Validity

Husband and wife - Separation agreement -

Plaintiff claiming declaration that agreement

void - Allegations of drunkeness, mistake,

non est factum, undue influence and un-

conscionable bargain not supported by facts

found - Plaintiff's claim dismissed - (1977

No. 2648P - Costello J. - 10/4/78).

W.

v.

W.

4