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Halloween is upon us this month, which means it's time to meet some iconic movie

maniacs and discover why you should never say "I'll be right back" in a horror film.

Words

Scott Hocking

WHAT TO EXPECT

Jamie Kennedy's character astutely notes

in

Scream

(1996) that "there are certain rules

that one must abide by in order to successfully

survive a horror movie."

These rules are the basic formula followed

by a majority of slasher movies, and they

apply equally to the victims, killers and plots.

After only a couple of films, you'll recognise

the clichés and tropes that define the genre.

Expect death, not depth. Adhering

to a set formula is the reason why

slasher films have spawned so

many sequels – and just as many

remakes.

The setting is usually confined

to a college campus (

Final Exam

),

sorority house (

The House on

Sorority Row

) or summer camp

(

Friday the 13th

,

The Burning

)

where nubile young women and

their boyfriends comprise the

bodycount. Having sex is a good

indicator of who's not going to

make it to the end credits – it's always the

virginal good girl who survives to bury an

axe or machete into the maniac, following an

extended chase sequence during which she

discovers the mutilated bodies of her friends.

The victims are almost always teen film

stereotypes – the jock, the prom queen, the

prankster, the stoner, the loner, and the rich

arsehole (who's usually named Trent).

The killers often wear a mask to conceal

their identity for a climactic reveal, or to add

a 'whodunit?' element to the plot. They are

usually motivated by revenge for some kind

of past trauma – facial disfigurement from a

prank gone wrong, witnessing the death of a

parent, or the college hazing of an unstable

individual. Sometimes the maniac is simply evil

incarnate, like Michael Myers in

Halloween

.

The anniversary of the traumatic

incident frequently serves as the

trigger for the killing spree, which

is why you'll notice many slasher

films take their titles from specific

dates on the calendar:

Friday the

13th

,

My Bloody Valentine

,

Black

Christmas

,

April Fool's Day

,

Happy

Birthday to Me

.

Setting the scene is also

important: if the slaughter unfolds

at a summer camp, a campfire

story involving a local legend

who's "still out there" is a must.

Another essential is the old codger that runs a

gas station/local store, who delivers a warning

to stay away from an intended destination –

which is always ignored.

The maniacs tend to favour sharp objects

and tools as murder weapons. Firearms are

rarely used (although there is the odd shotgun

blast to the head) because machetes, knives,

axes, chainsaws and

garden shears create

greater opportunity for

graphic bloodletting and

prosthetic gore, which is

the genre's raison d'être.

And the more creative the

death scenes, the more

memorable the movie.

The real stars of a slasher

movie aren't the no-name

youngsters who meet a

grisly end; they're the

special effects makeup

designers (like the legendary Tom Savini)

who ensure that every kill is depicted with

gruesome authenticity. However, be on the

lookout for some Hollywood A-listers before

they were famous, like Kevin Bacon (

Friday

the 13th

), Johnny Depp (

A Nightmare on Elm

Street

), Tom Hanks (

He Knows You're Alone

)

and Holly Hunter (

The Burning

), who all got

their big break in a slasher movie.

WHERE TO START

Start with the best: John Carpenter's

Halloween

(1978). It's a masterpiece of

widescreen terror and suspense and features

a maniac who is the screen's definitive

boogeyman. Few horror films have had the

indelible impact and influence on the horror

genre – without it, the slasher film cycle of

the 1980s probably wouldn't have existed.

Halloween

also launched the career of Jamie

Lee Curtis, who you'll become very familiar

with on your slasher sojourn. For a film of this

type it's surprisingly bloodless, which works

in its favour; Carpenter trades gore and cheap

shocks for carefully composed cinematography,

an eerie synthesizer score, and a palpable

sense of dread.

If it's the splatter that matters, then

Friday

BEGINNER’S

GUIDE

#7 -

SLASHER MOVIES

A masked, knife-wielding killer stalks a college campus or summer camp.

The bodycount escalates, the 'final girl' unmasks and dispatches the maniac,

who inevitably isn't dead and returns for a sequel. The box office success of

Halloween

and

Friday the 13th

resulted in a boom period for slasher movies

during the 1980s, and this gory and formulaic horror sub-genre still remains

popular today thanks to a neverending stream of reboots and remakes.

visit

stack.net.au

38

jbhifi.com.au

OCTOBER

2016

DVD&BD

FEATURE

[Note: Not all titles discussed are available on DVD and Blu-ray. Check the JB website.]