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solely to the amount claimed, irrespective of the

amount recovered, by a successful applicant. It was

decided that this was a matter for the appropriate

rules committee.

Acting for both parties

The Council considered a report from a committee

on a suggestion from members that a regulation

should be made under section 71 of the Solicitors

Act 1954 preventing solicitors from acting for both

parties in conveyancing matters.

Member was

advised that he could if he so wished put the matter

down for discussion at a half yearly meeting of the

Society.

Retainer through a third party. Subsequent

change of solicitor. Payment of costs.

A purchaser who bid in person at an auction

informed the solicitor for the vendor that Mr. X was

his solicitor. Mr. X received the title and did some

work thereon. Unknown to Mr. X, the purchaser

on the day of the auction instructed Mr. Y, to act as

his solicitor. Mr. X enquired whether in the view

of the Council he was entitled to regard the com

munication from

the vendor's solicitor of his

retainer by the purchaser as sufficient instructions.

The Council on the facts before them were of the

opinion that the retainer was sufficient. Mr. X also

enquired whether in the view of the Council the

second solicitor should see that his costs down to

the date of change of solicitor were discharged

before acting for the purchaser. The Council ex

pressed the view that on the facts before them the

second solicitor should see that Mr. X's costs are

paid.

LAND REGISTRATION RULES, 1959

S.I. No. 96 of 1959.

The new Land Registration Rules came into

operation on ist June, 1959. The Land Registration

Rules 1937-1956 are thereby rescinded but rules 95

and 96 (and forms 44, 45 and 46 referred to therein)

of the Land Registration Rules 1937 continue to

apply in relation to the estate of any person dying

before ist June, 1959. The rules may be obtained

from the Government Publications Sales Office,

G.P.O. Arcade, Dublin, price 5/6, postage 6d. The

principal changes affected by the new rules are as

follows :—

The Rules consolidate and amend the Land

Registration Rules 1937-1956 which have been

rescinded except as provided therein.

The main

amendments have been made necessary by the

enactment of the Administration of Estates Act

1959 which provides that all real property of any

'4

person dying after the ist June, 1959 devolves on the

personal representative in trust for the persons

beneficially entitled.

Rules 89-95 and the forms prescribed thereunder

are designed to amend the former Rules 88-96

and the corresponding forms to meet this change.

Rule 56 (3) has been amended by omitting the

undertaking to procure the production of a

land

certificate for a dealing.

In place of this, an

application under Rule 163 for an order compelling

production must be lodged with the application.

Rule 155 has been included to give effect to the

present practice of issuing photostatic facsimiles of

the folios as land certificates.

Practitioners should particularly note that Rule 98

of the 1937 Rules which allowed registration of the

personal representative as such with an appropriate

inhibition has been rescinded and in effect has been

replaced by the present Rule 95 which allows the

notation of the death of the registered owner as was

the old practice prior to the coming into existence of

the Land Registration Rules 1937.

The other Land Registration Rules 1937 which

have been amended or deleted are as follows :—

Rules 19(1), 22(2), 32(1), 37(2), 48, 61, 67, 73,

76, 79(2), 82(3), 85, 97(2), 98(2), 100(1) and (2),

106, 124, 134 (i) and (2), 135(2), 16.0 and 178.

Consequent modification in or deletion of the

relevant Forms has also been made.

COMPANIES ACT, 1959

The Companies Act, 1959 is a short measure of

12 Sections by which some of the more urgent

reforms advocated by the Company Law Reform

Committee will be met.

Redeemable Preference Shares.—

A company may,

if so authorised by its articles, issue redeemable

preference shares provided that (i) they are fully

paid up, and (ii) that they are redeemed out of the

profits of the company ;

(iii) the premium payable

.on redemption must have been provided out of the

profits of the company, or, if applicable, out of the

company's share premium account;

a capital

redemption reserve fund in accordance with the

provisions of the Act should be built up, which

should be a sum equal to the amount of the shares

redeemed.

The redemption of preference shares

shall not have the effect of reducing the amount of

the Company's authorised share capital—but the

Company may issue shares up to the nominal

amount of the shares to be redeemed ;

this shall

not increase the share issue for the purposes of

stamp duty. Subject to penalties, there must be in

cluded in every balance sheet of a company which

has issued redeemable preference shares, a statement

specifying what part of the issued capital of the com-