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of the income as is applied for the benefit of annuities

under the contracts and schemes mentioned.

Section 43

contains a number of machinery

provisions. It prescribes the manner in which relief

in respect of a qualifying premium is to be claimed

and gives the taxpayer a right of appeal if his claim

is not admitted. It also enables the Revenue Com–

missioners to make regulations as regards certain

matters of procedure and provides a penalty for

false claims to relief.

Section 54 is intended broadly to bring the position

in the High Court as to recovery of tax into line with

that existing in the Circuit and District Courts under

Section n of the Finance Act 1924 and Section 39

of the Finance Act 1926.

It authorises, without

prejudice to existing methods of recovery, High

Court proceedings to be taken in the name of an

officer of the Revenue Commissioners, and pre–

scribes a simplified mode of prima facie proof.

Section 58 exempts from Stamp Duty receipts

issued by the Land Commission for certain payments

made to them in their capacity as successors to the

Commissioners of Church Temporalities in Ireland.

Section 59 exempts from Stamp Duty any instru–

ments where the amount of duty chargeable thereon

would have to be stamped solely out of moneys

provided by the Oireachtas.

Section 60 repeals the Stamp Duty at present

chargeable on bonds required for Customs and

Excise purposes. These bonds relate mainly to the

temporary

importation of motor vehicles,

the

importation of goods for further manufacture, ^he

payment of Entertainments Duty on the basis of

certified returns, etc.

First Schedule of the Act Retirement Annuities

(Adjustments of Limit on Qualifying Premiums).

The First Schedule modifies the limits of relief in

respect of " qualifying premiums " specified

in

Section 41 of the Act in certain cases.

Part I of the Schedule provides for a reduction in

the £500 limit in the case of a person whose earnings

include remuneration from a pensionable employ–

ment. Part II increases both the £500 limit and the

percentage limit on a sliding scale according to age

in the case of persons who had attained the age of

40 years before the ist January last.

EXECUTION OF DOCUMENTS IN U.S.A.

THE Society has received a letter from the Depart–

ment of External Affairs drawing attention to certain

matters

in connection with

the completion of

affidavits and other documents by persons resident

in the United States of America intended for use

in Eire. It appears that in some cases Irish solicitors

instruct their clients in the United States to execute

documents before notaries public and then to bring

or send them to the nearest Irish Consul for legal–

isation of the notary's signature and seal. The Consul

General has pointed out that it is not the practice

of Irish consular officers in the United States to

legalise the signatures and seals of notaries public

practising in the various States of the Union and

accordingly an instruction in the form mentioned

sometimes

causes delay and occasionally extra

expense when the client is

required to make a

journey to one of the consular offices concerned.

The present practice is to require the signature

and seal of a notary public practising in the United

States to be authenticated by the certificate of the

county clerk within whose area the notary practises.

Only when this certificate is affixed to the document

witnessed by the notary can it be legalised by an

Irish consular officer. The certificate of the county

clerk costs only 25 cents.

As an alternative to the above arrangement the

Department points out that under the Commis–

sioners for Oaths (Diplomatic and Consular) Act,

1931, Irish diplomatic and consular officers are

authorised to do notarial acts and it is accordingly

open to any solicitor desiring to have a document

authenticated abroad

to arrange

for

its direct

authentication by the nearest Irish diplomatic or

consular officer. The fees charged for such services

are prescribed by the Diplomatic and Consular Fees

Regulations, 1956 CS.I. No. 263 of 1956).

(See

Gazette,

November 1956, page 45.)

With regard to the many States in which there

are no Irish Consulates, it would appear that the

most convenient and least expensive method of

having the seal of a notary public authenticated

would be to have the notary's seal certified in the

first instance by the Local County Clerk, and then to

have the document forwarded to the Irish Consul

within whose Consular jurisdiction the State in

question lies for authentication of the County Clerk's

signature and seal.

A list of the States which lie within the Consular

jurisdiction of the Irish Diplomatic and Consular

Offices in the United States is appended.

CONSULAR DISTRICTS.

NEW YORK :

New York, Connecticut, New

Jersey, Pennsylvania, Delaware, Maryland, West

Virginia, Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina,

Georgia, Florida.

BOSTON :

Maine, New Hampshire, Vermont,

Massachusetts, Rhode Island.

CHICAGO :

North Dakota,

South Dakota,

Nebraska, Kansas, Oklahoma, Texas, Minnesota,

Iowa, Missouri, Arkansas, Louisiana, Mississippi,

Alabama, Tennessee, Kentucky, Illinois, Indiana,

Ohio, Michigan, Wisconsin.

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