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St Edward’s:

150 Years

90

91

Chapter 5 / Doorways and Gateways

Technology opened up new possibilities for the

Cafés

by

enabling real-time contact with organisations around the

world. The first venture was in 2011 when St Edward’s Science

Department ran a large inter-School

Café

at St Edward’s called

‘Coral Reef Crisis’, during which the pupils were able to talk to

marine ecologists at the Scripps Institute of Oceanography in

San Diego, California. How different from those school days in

Victorian England; from ink wells to ‘Skype’!

Dr Kendall Williams

Head of Science

Chemistry

Of course, chemistry is a very old subject, with its roots in

Islamic culture and the study of al-chemistry, or alchemy as

it was known in the West. However, it is in many ways still

a thrusting, young and vibrant subject right at the forefront

of technological advancements, from the development of the

material graphene through to atmospheric chemistry and the

study into how and why the climate is warming. We like to

think that in the Chemistry Department we still have strong

elements of tradition yet embrace new ideas.

The Chemistry Department is an interesting mix of old

and new. The department still resides in the grand 1930s

building by the Woodstock Road entrance, but has expanded

and spread across the whole of the top floor since the Biology

Department moved to the Ogston Building. As a result, we

have five good-size laboratories equipped with projectors

and data loggers etc., but still with all the curious bottles of

interesting-sounding chemicals on display in the drawers.

With the introduction of the International GCSE Science

to the School, there is a re-establishment of traditional rigour

to the curriculum but without losing sight of the real-world

applications for the subject, and this continues in the Salters

A Level course and IB in the Sixth Form. Sixth Formers devise

their own investigations, carry them out and evaluate them

using their data to suggest improvements. This provides a

good grounding for what is required in practical Science

modules at university.

There are also the guest speakers and trips keeping both

pupils and staff up to speed with the latest developments,

such as how to create an energy map of a reaction (including

contours), chemical aspects of forensic science, and the

chemistry of wine. This year there is also a new Chemistry

Instruments extra-curricular club. Shells also get stuck into some

extra-curricular practical Chemistry in the Shell Circus, including

making their own paint and looking at various forms of energy.

discussed. But peer over a pupil’s shoulder and you may be

surprised at what they are reading: the canon still remains at

the centre of literary studies at St Edward’s, but alongside the

greats of English and American literature pupils are currently

reading works from Japan, Nigeria, Sudan, Norway, Sweden,

France, Greece, Russia, Canada, Australia and Columbia.

Outside the classroom, matters have also changed quite

dramatically. There are now unprecedented opportunities

for English enthusiasts: during the last academic year, the

Department’s Phoenix Society ran four Shakespeare theatre

trips, hosted visits by novelists, university professors and a

company of actors, invited a folk band to read and sing poetry

to them, and took in a museum exhibition, a ballet at Sadler’s

Wells and an opera at Covent Garden. So what we call ‘doing

English’ is more diverse than ever before, and often more

challenging and exciting, both for pupils and for their teachers.

Jason Clapham

Head of English

SCIENCE

In 2008 St Edward’s School proudly opened the new Life

Sciences Building (now the Ogston Building). The School

currently has 25 Science teachers and five technicians, housed

in two Science buildings with 16 laboratories and two teaching

rooms. All pupils study Biology, Chemistry and Physics to

GCSE and large numbers continue to study the Sciences in

the Sixth Form for both A Level and the IB diploma. Pupils

are encouraged to look beyond the syllabus and can regularly

attend School science societies (‘Bioradicals’, ‘Cavendish’ and

‘Priestley’), to hear lectures and debates about Biology, Medicine,

the History and Philosophy of Science and Science in Society.

In 2004, as Head of Science, I started a popular and

accessible strand of Science event at St Edward’s called ‘

Café

des Sciences’

, which are themed sessions, bringing together top

scientists with pupils to consider topical and engaging scientific

matters. The original idea was to create a discussion-based

forum where pupils had the chance to consider scientific issues

in a café-style environment reminiscent of the

branché

Saint-

Germain-des-Prés area of Paris; once the nerve centre of the

literary and intellectual world. One of the successful features of

St Edward’s

Café

is that pupils research the topic to be discussed

in advance so that they are able to debate with confidence. As a

result, pupils are already ‘experts’ when they enter the

Café

and

are able to question and argue with much more authority. The

pupils are active and interact with each other and the scientists.

Recent visiting scientists have included Richard Dawkins,

Steve Jones, George McGavin and Kate Lancaster. Topics for

discussion have included climate change, evolution, the abyss,

shark ecology, nuclear fission, biodiversity, science of cooking,

parasites, forensic science, coral reefs, mimicking the sense of

smell, and science at the movies.

In 2007 St Edwards’s Science Department started working

closely with the Oxford International Biomedical Centre to

develop the concept of

‘Cafés des Sciences’

, and involve other

schools, both maintained and independent. This association has

led to a joint annual Science Symposium held at St Edward’s,

where top scientists lecture and debate with school pupils,

university students and members of the public. Communication

Café des Sciences

, Richard

Dawkins in the Old Library.

Computer technology also made an appearance in

the classroom while I was there, with the IBM School’s

Computer, which was a portable (it took three boys to lift

it) computer that displayed to a television set, and was

programmed using a decimal three address instruction set.

– Howard Thomson (A, 1966–71)

Left: Upper Sixth Tom Lord (left) and Jonathan Goddard

(right) carrying out the practical phase of their A2 individual

investigation coursework.

Below: 4th Form girls Alexandra Ellis (left) and Camille Bonini

(right) performing an acid-base titration.

Bottom: Chemistry laboratory, 1964.