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Existing Methods

Colorimetric Assay by Red Dye – Alizarin Red

Gu

et al

., Binding interaction between aloe polysaccharide and 

alizarin red by spectrophotometry and its analytical application. 

Carbohydrate Polymers.

2010

,

80

, 115–122.

O OH

OH

SO

3

-

Na

+

Aloe polysaccharides

+

Complex of alizarin red with polysaccharides and assayed 

at 325nm and 516nm

O

alizarin red

Existing Methods

Colorimetric Assay of Acetyl Groups of Polysaccharides

Aloe Products for Food Raw Material, Chinese National Standard, 

QB/T 2489 2007

Th t l

l

h id

t d ith

O

R

O

NH

2

OH

N

OH

O

H

N

O

O Fe

/3

H

1/3Fe

3+

Acetohydroxamic Acid

Ferric

-

Acethydroxamic Acid Complex

e ace y groups on po ysacc ar es are reac e w 

hydroxylamine to form acetohydroxamic acid.  The 

resulted acetohydroxamic acid is reacted with ferric 

trichloride to form a ferric‐acethydroxamic acid complex 

and measured 540nm.