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GAZETTE

AUGUST/SEPTEMBER

1995

Criminal Procedure Bill 1995

This private member's Bill, as intro-

duced by Mr John O'Donoghue, TD,

aims to provide for the prompt hearing

of criminal trials and to establish a

new procedure for the preparation for

trial of indictable offences.

Domestic Violence Bill 1995

This Bill, as presented by the Minister

for Equality and Law Reform, aims to

amend the law on the protection of

persons from violence in the home. It

proposes to extend the law on 'barring

orders' and 'protection orders' (at

present confined to spouses and their

children) to wider classes of person

including cohabitants and their

children. The Bill also aims to give

the court power to order long term

protection orders (to be known as

'safety orders'), to give new powers

to the health boards to apply for

orders under the Bill, to increase

penalties and to give new powers of

arrest to the Gardai in dealing with

cases of domestic violence.

People

(Director

of

Public

Prosections) v. M.

Supreme Court

(Finlay CJ; O'Flaherty, Egan, Blayney

and Denham JJ) [1994] 2 ILRM 541

Appeal - Sentence - Severity -

Buggery and indecent assault -

Whether

sentence

excessive

Principles of sentencing - Constitut-

ional rights of an accused person -

Guilty

plea -

Recognition of

offender's personal circumstances -

Prospect of rehabilitation - Reduction

of sentence in mitigation - Offences

Against the Person Act 1861, ss. 61,

62 - Criminal Law (Rape) (Amend-

ment) Act 1990, ss. 2, 4

ENERGY

Energy (Miscellaneous Provisions)

Bill 1995

This Bill, as presented by the

Minister for Transport, Energy and

Communications, aims to implement

a wide variety of proposals relating to

the

prodution,

supply,

sale,

transmission, distribution and use of

certain forms of energy and matters

incidental to those activities.

EUROPEAN COMMUNITY

Bosphorus Hava Yollari Turzim v.

Minister for Transport and Ors

High

Court (Murphy j) [1994] 2 ILRM 551

Legislation - Council Regulation -

Impounding aircraft in which a

majority or controlling interest held

by Yugoslav person or undertaking -

Aircraft

leased

by

Yugoslav

undertaking to Turkish company -

Aircraft impounded in Ireland -

Nature of 'interest' - Whether interest

in

posession

-

European

Communities (Prohibition of Trade

with the Federal Republic of

Yugoslavia (Serbia and Montenegro))

Regulations

1993

-

Council

Regulation 990/93/EEC

Legislation - Regulation - Inter-

pretation - United Nations Security

Council

Resolution

basis

for

regulation - Whether judicial or

academic interpretation of resolution

of assistance - Teleological or

schematic

approach -

United

Nations Security Council Resolution

820/1993 - Council Regulation

990/93/EEC

FAMILY

M.P.D. v. S.M.B. High Court (Budd ])

[1995] 1 ILRM 30

Custody -

Child abduction

-

Wrongful removal and detention of

child by mother outside child's

country of habitual residence -

Application by father for return of

child - Whether father acquiesed in

child's removal - Whether there was

a grave risk that return would cause

physical or psychological harm to the

child -

Child Abduction and

Enforcement of Custody Orders Act

1991 - Hague Convention on the

Civil Aspects of International Child

Abduction 1980, articles 3, 12, 13

INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY

European Communities (Term of

Protection of Copyright) Regulations

1995 (SI No. 158 of 1995)

The purpose of these Regulations is

to harmonise the term of protection

of copyright and certain related rights

with that of other EU Member States

in

accordance

with

Council

Directive 93/98/EEC (of 29 October

1993). The Regulations, which do

not have the effect of shortening any

term of protection which is already

running, came into effect on 1 July

1995.

HEALTH AND SAFETY

Irish Medicines Board Bill 1995

This Bill, as presented by the Minister

for Health, aims to provide for the

establishment of the Irish Medicines

Board and to transfer to this Board

the authority (currently exercised by

the Minister for Health) for licensing

human medicines and granting

permissions to conduct clinical trials.

Safety, Health and Welfare at Work

(Signs) Regulations 1995 (SI No. 132

of 1995)

These

Regulations

implement

Council Directive 92/58/EEC on the

minimum requirements for the

provision of safety and/or health

signs at work. The provisions of the

Regulations extend to all places and

they relate to signs referring to a

specific object, activity or situation

which

provide

information

or

instructions about safety and/or

health at work by means of a

signboard, a colour, an illuminated

sign, an acoustic signal, a verbal

communication or a hand signal. The

Regulations came into effect on 1

June 1995 and revoked the European

Communitie's (Safety Signs at Places

of Work) Regulations 1980.

Safety, Health and Welfare at Work

(Construction) Regulations 1995 (SI

No. 138 of 1995)

These

Regulations

implement

Council Directive 92/57/EEC on the

minimum

safety

and

health

requirements at temporary or mobile

construction sites. They revoke the

Construction (Safety, Health and

Welfare) Regulations 1975 and 1988.

The Regulations apply to all

construction projects as well as to the

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