GAZETTE
concentrating the existing
problems in fewer centres, will
serve only to increase the
perception of inaccessibility and
remove the administration of
justice further from the people
whom it is designed to serve.
9. Any economic consideration on
which the proposal is based is
surely misconceived. The public
pay for the cost of litigation and,
clearly, the public must find it
cheaper to litigate in their own
locality rather than having to go
further afield. The expense of
transporting litigants, their
witnesses (including Gardai,
doctors, engineers and lay
witnesses) from local areas to a
centralised venue can only serve
to increase the cost of litigation.
In bringing justice to the people in
Circuit Court venues, the
additional costs (payable by the
State but, ultimately, by the
public) are limited to travel
expenses payable to the Circuit
Court judges and upkeep of the
Circuit Court buildings.
Compared to the costs and gross
inconvenience of transporting all
parties to a litigation action to a
centralised venue, any saving in
travel expenses payable to Circuit
Court judges must be minimal.
The costs of maintaining
courthouses exist whether or not
the Circuit Court venues remain as
at present as, in the vast majority
of cases, these courthouses serve a
dual purpose as a District Court
or, in some cases, a community
centre. While the Society would
concede that there may be an
element of cost in maintaining the
existing Circuit Court
arrangements, it would argue that
justice should not suffer to
achieve a minimum of
expediency.
10. The Society acknowledges that
there may well be certain limited
venues which might be identified,
in consultation with the local Bar
Associations and local community
interest groups, where the
necessity for Circuit Court sittings
might be discontinued. Those
limited venues could only be
MARCH 1995
identified following the fullest of
consultation at local level. The
Society has received submissions
from local Bar Associations which
detail the impact that the Working
Group's proposals would have on
those areas and these submissions
have been furnished to the
Working Group. On a social level,
the Society also acknowledges the
detrimental effects that the
Working Group's proposal would
have on the fabric of rural Ireland.
11. There is a constitutional
perspective which, in the
Society's view, casts doubt on the
constitutional validity of the
proposal under consideration.
Article 34 of the Constitution
provides,
inter alia,
as follows:-
"The Courts of First Instance shall
also include Courts of local and
limited jurisdiction."
Article 34 has been interpreted as
referring not only to the District
Courts, but also to the Circuit Courts.
That being so, it is doubtful that,
should the Working Group's proposal
be adopted, the Courts thus established
could be deemed to be "local" within
the meaning of Article 34.
12. The Society is very much in
favour of finding a solution to the
problems that exist in the Circuit
Court. These problems exist due
to the high volume of work and
have little or no relationship to the
geographical situation identified
by the Working Group. The
Society would assert that, in
addressing the acknowledged
difficulties at Circuit Court level,
the Minister for Justice should:-
(a) appoint a sufficient number
of judges to deal with the
volume of work; and
(b) provide suitable facilities in
the existing venues to enable
the judiciary, the legal
profession and Court staff
carry out the work efficiently
for the benefit of the public
and the administration of
justice generally.
N
Compensat ion
Fund Payments -
January 1995
The following claim amount was
admitted by the Compensation Fund
Committee and approved for payment
by the Council of the Law Society at
its meeting in January 1995.
IR£
2,889.00
Diarmuid
Corrigan,
6 St. Agnes Road,
Crumlin,
Dublin 12.
Compensation
Fund Payments -
February 1995
The following claim amount was
admitted by the Compensation Fund
Committee and approved for payment
by the Council at its meeting in
February 1995.
David Fitzpatrick
19 Main Street,
Blackrock,
Co. Dublin.
IR£
5,400.00
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