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The Council will be obliged for your comments."

The Society also wrote to Deputy Mark Clinton on

5/11/65: —

"Dear Deputy,

In the

Irish Times

of November 3rd you were re

ported as having stated during

the debate on

the

Housing Bill that the legal expenses of a house costing

£3,500 are £450, and the auctioneer's fees about £175

for the privilege of buying one's own house. If you are

correctly reported you have been badly misinformed.

Solicitors' costs for

the purchase of a house costing

£3,500 are £97-10-0 where

the

title has not been

registered. If the title has been fully registered

the

costs are £53-15-0. The stamp duty charged by the

State is £105-0-0 except in the case of a house bought

with the assistance of a housing grant from the Depart

ment of Local Government. In the latter case the stamp

duty is £35-0-0. These are

the purchaser's solicitors

costs. The only other costs chargeable would be

the

mortgagee's costs

if

the property

is bought with a

Building Society Loan. The

total amount could not

remotely approach the figure quoted.

In the common case of a new house where a lease

is taken of an underdeveloped site the costs are usually

lower than the figure which I have given for a sale

for £3,500 or unregistered land.

Auctioneers' fees are not in the control of the solicitors

profession but

if

the property were

sold by public

auction the auctioneer's fees would be £175, payable

by the purchaser. If the property is in Dublin and the

sale is by private treaty the house agent's fees will be

£87-10-0. Outside Dublin the house agents fees on a

private sale would be £175-0-0. If you

require any

further information I shall be glad to supply it and I

hope you will take the opportunity of correcting the

wrong impression created by the report if you have

the opportunity of doing so."

In 22/11/65 the Society received the following letter

from Deputy Clinton: —

"Dear Sir,

You wrote

to me

some

time ago

in

relation

to

figures quoted by me in the Dail while discussing the

Housing Bill.

These

figures were supplied

to me by a

firm of

House Purchase Loan Specialists, and I naturally ac

cepted them as correct. The document I received was

headed "Charges on Purchase of House valued £3,500,"

and underneath the following figures were given:

£

s.

d.

Stamp Duty

...........................

105

0

0

Purchaser's Solicitors Fees

............

105

0

0

Purchaser's Solicitor's Fees

dealing

with Mortgage

..................

45

0

0

Mortgage Solicitor's Fee on Loan of

£3,000

..............................

45

0

0

Vendor's Solicitor's Fee

TOTAL:

300

0

0

............

105

0

0

£405

0

0

I cannot understand why a firm of this kind would

have any interest in exaggerating the position in relation

to fees and I very much regret if these figures are not

accurate, and, at the earliest opportunity, I will quote

the figures given to me by you."

On 8/12/65 the society received the following letter

from the office of the Minister for Local Government:—

"A Chara,

I am directed by Mr. Neil T. Blaney, Minister for

Local Government, to refer to your letter of 5th Nov

ember, 1965, about a report in the

Irish Times

of 3rd

November on the Housing Bill, 1965, in which references

were made to the costs of house purchase.

During the course of the debates in the Dail, Deputy

Clinton stated that the cost of purchasing a £3,500

house was about £450. This caused a general dis

cussion on the incidental costs of house purchase, par

ticularly in

the case of new houses with which

the

Housing Bill

is primarily concerned.

It was

in

this

context that the Minister stated that he was not mak

ing any apology for the stamp duty charged by

the

State. His remarks are reproduced in the Dail Debates

for 2nd November, 1965, at column 946.

The stamp duty on a new grant house bought by way

of lease of the site, as is the common practice, would

generally not exceed £3. If, as is the less usual case,

stamp duty

is charged on

the purchase price after

completion of

the house,

it would amount

to £35.

Stamp duty on old or non-grant houses or other property

costing over £2,500 is, as you say, charged at the rate

of 3 per cent. The same arguments for a concessionary

rate of duty do not, however, apply here as in the case

of new houses.

The Minister is very conscious of the fact that legal

fees on house purchase

in England are considerably

lower than here and that those in Scotland are lower

still. The English Incorporated Law Society have car

ried out an investigation directed at simplifying the

whole business of house conveyancing with the possi

bility of a further reduction

in costs and fees. The

Minister would be glad to know if your Society would

be willing to institute a similar investigation here."

On 20/12/65 the Society wrote the following letter

to the office of the Minister for Local Government: —

"Dear Sir,

I acknowledge receipt of your letter of December 8th.

Deputy Clinton has acknowledged that the figure of

£450, with which he was supplied as the legal costs

of the purchaser of property for £3,500 with a mortgage

of £3,000, was incorrect. The Council fail to see why

attention

is always

focussed on solicitors' charges

in

considering

the overall cost of conveyancing and in

vestigation of title. There are other far more important

elements in

the total, including auctioneer's fees and

stamp duty. A solicitor acting for a vendor or pur

chaser carries a very heavy responsibility for negligence

and in effect guarantees the client against loss in con

nection with the transaction. In the present case the

impression created by the discussion in Dail Eireann was

that stamp duty at 3 per cent is solicitor's remuneration

and the costs of the vendor's and purchaser's solicitors

and the stamp duty were added together and repre

sented as the legal fees of the purchaser's solicitor.

The Council are satisfied that short of the establish

ment of a comprehensive system of registration of title

proposed under the Registration of Title Act 1964 there

is no method of simplifying the title investigation part

72