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Radiation Boost for Ductal Carcinoma In Situ (DCIS) After Whole Breast Radiation

Therapy (WBRT) Improves Local Control,

Conclusions:

These findings suggest that the DCIS-boost results in a small, statistically significant benefit

in decreasing long-term IBTR of similar magnitude to boost for invasive cancers

This benefit appears to be independent of:

Tamoxifen use

Definition of negative margins

Similar to anticipated benefits seen in magnitude and age trends as with invasive cancers

DCIS treatment decisions are complex; Tailor to:

Clinical-pathologic features & tumor biology

Patient preferences

Anticipated longevity

These data support the use of a boost in DCIS

A boost should be considered for DCIS for patients undergoing WBRT, with life expectancies

10-15+ years

Moran MS, et al, JAMA Oncol 2017