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EuroWire – September 2010
27
to post the amount of radiation emitted by each model.
In 11-point type or larger, the specific absorption rate (SAR) of
the instrument must be prominently displayed at the point of
sale. The SAR is a value that corresponds to the relative amount
of radiofrequency (RF) energy absorbed into the head of a user
of a wireless handset. Believed to be the first of its kind in the
nation, the law shows San Francisco outdoing the Federal
Communications Commission. The FCC, which oversees the
$190 billion wireless industry, limits public exposure from cellular
telephones to a SAR level of 1.6 watts per kilogram (1.6 W/kg),
but imposes no public notification requirement. A curious aspect
of both sets of rules is the absence of proof that cellphone use
is hazardous to health. Neither the National Cancer Institute nor
the FCC has found scientific evidence that wireless phones are
dangerous – a fact probably known to San Francisco’s mayor,
Gavin Newsom. Because Mr Newsom is technically oriented and
a heavy user of the Apple iPhone, his promotion of the new law
would seem to have grown out of a dedication to the right to
know. “It’s information that’s out there if you’re willing to look
hard enough,”Tony Winnicker, a spokesman for Mr Newsom, said
of the SAR. “And we think that for the consumer for whom this is
an area of concern, it ought to be easier to find.”
Officials in San Francisco emphasised that the labelling ordinance
is intended only to inform – not to disparage cellphones or
discourage their use. But the wireless industry takes a jaundiced
view of the initiative, and not only for its potentially chilling
effect on sales. John Walls, a spokesman for CTIA - The Wireless
Association, said that highlighting SAR information could mis-
lead customers into concluding that some phones are safer
than others. “We believe there is an overwhelming consensus
of scientific belief that there is no adverse health effect by using
wireless devices,” Mr Walls said. “This kind of labeling gets away
from what the FCC’s standard actually represents.”
Elsewhere in telecom . . .
Motorola (Schaumburg, Illinois) and the Canadian handset
❈
❈
maker Research In Motion said 11
th
June that they had
settled the patent complaint over mobile technology filed
by Motorola with the International Trade Commission in
January. Research In Motion (Waterloo, Ontario), maker of
the BlackBerry, is to give Motorola an initial payment plus
continuing royalties for the use of mobile technology. While
financial terms were not disclosed, the two handset makers
said the deal included an agreement to cross-license various
patents related to industry wireless standards and wireless
e-mail messaging. The disputed patents cover several
cellphone functions, includingWi-Fi access, the management
of applications, user interface and power management.
Dorothy Fabian – USA Editor