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sparks

ELECTRICAL NEWS

april 2015

MAY FEATURES

Energy management, load management,

load shedding, load control devices, meters,

transducers, lamps, lighting control, timers,

water heating, time-of-use tariffs, power

factor correction, relays, heating, ventila-

tion, air conditioning, control gear, alterna-

tive energy.

Enclosures, earth leakage devices, circuit

breakers, fuses, surge and lightning protec-

tion, metering switches, dimmers, sockets,

disconnectors, Certificate of Compliance,

testing and measuring instruments, tools

and accessories, cabling glands, flameproof.

ENERGY EFFICIENCY

DISTRIBUTIONBOARDS, SWITCHES,

SOCKETSANDPROTECTION

This publication is distributed to electrical contractors,

wholesalers, distributors, OEMs, panel builders, Eskom,

mining electricians and consulting engineers (electrical)

as well as libraries, members of IESSA and public utilities.

Sold 51, free 6 754, total 6 805 per month.

Editor:

Erika van Zyl

Consultant:

Ian Jandrell PrEng, BSc(Eng), GDE, PhD, FSAIEE, MIEEE

Production & layout:

Colin Mazibuko

Advertising:

Carin Hannay

Managing member:

Jenny Warwick

Publisher:

Karen Grant

Published monthly by:

Crown Publications cc

P O Box 140

Bedfordview, 2008

Tel: (011) 622-4770

Fax: (011) 615-6108

e-mail:

sparks@crown.co.za

Website:

www.crown.co.za

Printed by:

Tandym Print

The views expressed in this publication are not

necessarily those of the editor or the publisher

.

Bright Sparks

March solution

Amixed collection

Tommy's collection of pets was his pride and

joy. He had snakes, several birds, rabbits and

also some cats. Altogether his entire collec-

tion of animals had 15 heads, six wings and

38 legs.

Howmany snakes did he keep?

In this diagram, the moves have been abbreviated to

show that all you have to do is move the top two coins

(which you know takes three moves); thenmove the

third coin (one move); and finally, move the top two

coins again (another three moves).

Now the pattern is easier to see. Tomove four coins,

you first move the top three coins (sevenmoves). Then

move the fourth coin (one move) and thenmove the

top three again (sevenmore moves) – a total of 15

moves. The number of move required for four coins is

one more than double the number required for three

coins. By the same pattern, the number of moves

required tomove five coins would be 15 + 1 +15 = 31

A tower of coins

The simplest way to solve this puzzle is to solve the

same puzzle with fewer coins, and then work up to

four coins.

Tomove one coin takes of course, just one move

Tomove three

coins takes

sevenmoves

like this

Tomove two

coins takes three

moves like this

people on the move

28

Voltex

Jacques vanWyngaard,

sales manager,

Free State Admin

branch.

ifmelectronic SA

Albert Louw,

product specialist, mobile

control systems,

Centurion.

Cornel Swart,

field sales engineer,

Centurion.

Stuart Munstermann,

field sales engineer,

Durban branch.

Royal HaskoningDHV

Salani Sithole,

managing director,

South African operations.