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115

Gibbs surround =

The framing of a door or

window by a head of a triple

keystone and by jambs bor-

dered by protruding rectan-

gular blocks of stone.

Gothic architecture =

The architectural style of

the High Middle Ages in

Western Europe, which

emerged from Roman-

esque

and

Byzantine

forms in France during the

later 12

th

century. Its great

works are cathedrals,

characterized

by

the

pointed arch, rib vault, the

development of the exte-

rior

flying

buttress

.

Gothic architecture lasted

until the 16

th

century,

when it was succeeded by

the classical forms of

Renaissance.

The Gothic Revival of the

18

th

century flourished in

Europe as well as in the

United States. It is called

the Late Gothic Revival or

Victorian Gothic.

Gibbs surround

Gothic

construction

Gothic

pier