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18

not be painted

except when they can be coated

with elastomerics of comparable elongation.

Silicones:

Derivatives of silicon produced by combining

silicon, oxygen, and organic materials.

Silicones have extremely high thermal stability

and are used as abrasives, lubricants, paints,

coatings and synthetic rubbers.

Silicones are available in a wide range of

compositions that are extremely effective in

high-movement joints. They have excellent

recovery capabilities, usually up to 100%.

Silicones have very little shrinkage, 3%, and a

tack-free time of only 1 – 3 hours. High-tensile

strength silicones with lower movement are

typically used in glazing (wet seal) applications.

Most silicones come in one-component

packaging. They have excellent adhesion to

almost all building products

if such substrates

are properly prepared.

They come in a variety

of standard or custom colors, as they cannot be

painted over, except for siliconized elastomerics.

Silicones contaminate all surfaces they

encounter, making it virtually impossible to seal

over with any other types of sealants. Only

abrasive methods can remove silicone residue or

primers.

Do not use silicones below grade,

submerged

or for horizontal applications subject to

vehicular traffic.

The uncured silicone can stain

or change the color of the substrates.

Pre-formed silicone and polyurethane tapes:

These are relatively new technologies in

urethane and silicone.